2024 SOILA Report

Immigrant Inclusion Pillars

    Three Pillars

    In our SOILA reports, we analyze our findings across our three main pillars we use to assess immigrant inclusion—civic engagement, economic mobility, and warmth of welcome. Immigrant inclusion is everyone’s business. It is a dynamic, reciprocal relationship in which immigrants and their receiving society both benefit as they work together to build safe, thriving, and connected communities. Working collaboratively with stakeholders on all levels is crucial to creating an economically thriving, civically connected, and welcoming environment for all Angelenos.

    Economic Mobility: Making a Future

    Capturing immigrants’ contributions to the local, state, and national economy, while assessing the obstacles they face in order to thrive in the economy

    Immigrants have equitable access to resources and opportunities that allow them to fully thrive economically by being prepared to find quality jobs or starting businesses. This type of economic mobility can be measured, first, by assessing the current economic wellbeing of immigrants and, second, assessing their economic wellbeing over time. The economic wellbeing of immigrants over time is not only assessed in the growth of monetary contributions to our economy through increased incomes, but also through the opportunities created that allow all immigrants to achieve their life goals.

    Civic Engagement: Building Community

    Evaluating the extent to which immigrants are able to engage and participate in their communities

    An inclusive society develops creative avenues for immigrants to participate in civic processes. The civic participation indicators evaluate the type of opportunities and the extent to which immigrants are able to engage in key decision-making processes that impact everyday life. Immigrants are able to actively civically engage in and shape in their communities. This includes evaluating the connectedness of immigrants to their communities, governments, and schools through civic opportunities, and the ability of immigrants to exercise power over decisions that affect their lives.

    Warmth of Welcome: Finding Home

    Examining the degree to which host communities are providing social supports to welcome immigrants

    The receiving society welcomes immigrants. These criteria can sometimes be difficult to measure but aims to examine social and systemic opportunities such as services accessible to immigrants—or on the opposite end—the threat of hate crimes or deportation. These criteria evaluate the warmth of welcome (or lack thereof) and the degree to which immigrants are included in society. It takes into consideration the needs of immigrants, their families, and their communities when developing government policies at the city, regional, state, and federal level.

    Adults discuss food drive organization during coronavirus outbreak
    a small group of students on laptops in a classroom looking at a presentation

    Past SOILA Reports

    In SOILA 2023, we offer recommendations to push for a new phase of immigrant inclusion that utilizes investments to their fullest capacity and pushes for more to ensure that immigrant Angelenos can Achieve their potential; feel Empowered to engage in civic life; and experience a sense of Welcome in our region. This report finds that efforts to help immigrants and their communities thrive are successfully becoming more expansive and inclusive, as is the case in budget conversations and the increased access to broadband. But advocates shared the need for more conversations at the county level to include diverse perspectives in decision-making processes, such as Indigenous groups and newer refugee and asylum seekers. A key component of inclusion is language access. When disaggregating by immigration status, undocumented households were most likely to be linguistically isolated at 37%, demonstrating the need to ensure all immigrant Angelenos have access to adequate translation and interpretation services.

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    Read Report

    The 2022 report highlights the standing of immigrants in L.A. as the effects of the pandemic continue to be felt, including in the context of major, system-altering changes stemming from the COVID-19 pandemic. The report continues to build on the previous two SOILA reports and attempts to shed light on pressing facets of immigrant life. Moreover, evolving from our prior focus on immigrant integration, and in better alignment with community organizers and immigrant communities, this year we use “immigrant inclusion” as our analytical lens. This approach emphasizes the role of immigrants in building power and creating their own life narratives and stresses the linkage between the barriers to full inclusion immigrants navigate and broader struggles for racial and economic justice.

    Read the Report

    The 2021 report builds on the framework from SOILA 2020 by making immigrant integration the focus while examining how the data is now colored by the various impacts of COVID-19. Our second SOILA report attempts to better understand how immigrants are faring economically, if they are connected to and engaging in civic life, and how L.A. County creates a welcoming environment, within the challenging context of the COVID-19 pandemic.

    Read the Executive Summary

    Read the Report

    This report documents how immigrants are faring economically, if they are connected to and engaging in civic life, and how L.A. County creates a welcoming environment. It admirably attempts to cover many, if not, all facets of immigrant life and provides a base for further inquiry, action, and forthcoming work for L.A. County immigrant-serving institutions. Despite the important role of immigrants in our community, there has been an absence of a comprehensive, compassionate response to immigration on the federal level. There have been a slew of explicitly anti-immigrant federal policy changes including: determining eligibility for naturalization based on public service utilization, lowering caps for refugee resettlement, raising naturalization fees and enacting other restrictions, and attempting to include a citizenship question on the 2020 Census.

    Read the Executive Summary

    Read the Report

    Immigration Summit Over the Years

    5th Annual Immigration Summit
    4th Annual Immigration Summit
    SOILA 2021

    5th Annual Immigration Summit

    4th Annual Immigration Summit

    SOILA 2021

    Contact Us

    Cynthia Moreno

    USC Equity Research Institute

    Rhonda Ortiz

    USC Equity Research Institute

    Rosie Arroyo

    California Community Foundation