Longitudinal Effects of Continuous Music Training on Cognitive Development: Evidence From the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study

Music training has been associated with the development of cognitive and language skills, yet large-scale longitudinal studies exploring these relationships are still limited. Drawing on data from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study, we examined the long-term associations between continuous music engagement and cognitive abilities, including the moderating role of neighborhood socioeconomic deprivation.