Books
(Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2023)
(Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2017)
(Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007)
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“Fact and Value”
Essays in Ethics and Metaphysics for Judith Jarvis Thomson, ed. Alex Byrne, Robert Stalnaker, and Ralph Wedgwood (MIT Press, 2001).
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Pricean Ignorance
British Journal of the History of Philosophy (22 April 2024). doi:10.1080/09608788.2024.2334763.
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How Can ‘Evidence’ be Normative?
The Routledge Handbook of Evidence, ed. Maria Lasonen-Aarnio and Clayton Littlejohn (Routledge, 2024): 74–90.
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Ethical Naturalism, Non-Naturalism, and In-Between
Oxford Handbook of Moral Realism, ed. Paul Bloomfield and David Copp (Oxford University Press, 2023), 131–155.
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Hierocles’ Concentric Circles
Oxford Studies in Ancient Philosophy, Vol. 62, ed. Victor Caston (Oxford University Press, 2023), 293–332.
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The Reasons Aggregation Theorem
Oxford Studies in Normative Ethics, Vol. 12, ed. Mark Timmons (Oxford University Press, 2022), 127–148.
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Doxastic Rationality
Propositional and Doxastic Justification: New Essays on Their Nature and Significance, ed. Luis Oliveira and Paul Silva Jr. (Routledge, 2022), 219–240.
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Practical and Theoretical Rationality
The Handbook of Rationality, ed. Markus Knauf and Wolfgang Spohn (MIT Press, 2021): Chap. 2.2, 137–45.
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The Internalist Virtue Theory of Knowledge
Synthese 197, no. 12, Special Issue: The Epistemology of Ernest Sosa (2020): 5357–5378. doi: 10.1007/s11229-018-1707-x
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Moral Disagreement and Inexcusable Irrationality
American Philosophical Quarterly 56, no. 1 (January 2019): 97–108.
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A Probabilistic Epistemology of Perceptual Belief
Philosophical Issues, 28 – Philosophy of Logic and Inferential Reasoning (2018): 374–398. doi: 10.1111/phis.12130
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The Unity of Normativity
in The Oxford Handbook of Reasons and Normativity, ed. Daniel Star (Oxford University Press, 2018): 23–45.
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Plato’s Theory of Knowledge
in Virtue, Happiness, and Knowledge: Themes from the Work of Gail Fine and Terence Irwin, ed. David Brink, Susan Sauvé Meyer, and Christopher Shields (Oxford University Press, 2018): 33–56.
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Epistemic Teleology: Synchronic and Diachronic
in Epistemic Consequentialism, ed. Kristoffer Ahlstrom-Vij and Jeffrey Dunn (Oxford University Press, 2018): 85–112.
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The Coherence of Thrasymachus
in Oxford Studies in Ancient Philosophy, ed. Victor Caston, Vol. 53 (Oxford University Press, 2017): 33–63.
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Must Rational Intentions Maximize Utility?
Philosophical Explorations 20, Sup. 2 (2017): 73–92. doi: 10.1080/13869795.2017.1356352
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The Predicament of Choice
in Oxford Studies in Metaethics, ed. Russ Shafer-Landau, Vol. 12 (Oxford University Press, 2017): 294–313.
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Two Grades of Non-consequentialism
Criminal Law and Philosophy, 10, no. 4 (2016): 795–814. doi: 10.1007/s11572-014-9351-0
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Objective and Subjective ‘Ought’
Deontic Modality, ed. Nate Charlow and Matthew Chrisman (Oxford University Press, 2016): 142–68.
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Is Civil Marriage Illiberal?
in After Marriage: Rethinking Marital Relationships, ed. Elizabeth Brake (Oxford University Press, 2016): 29–50.
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The Pitfalls of Reasons
Philosophical Issues 25, Normativity (2015): 125–143. DOI: 10.1111/phis.12054
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An Inferentialist Conception of the A Priori
in Oxford Studies in Epistemology, vol. 5, ed. Tamar Szabó Gendler and John Hawthorne (Oxford University Press, 2015): 295–314.
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Rationality as a Virtue
Analytic Philosophy 55, no. 4 (December 2014): 319–338. DOI: 10.1111/phib.12055
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Moral Disagreement among Philosophers
in Challenges to Moral and Religious Belief: Evolution and Disagreement, ed. Michael Bergmann and Patrick Kain (Oxford University Press, 2014): 23–39.
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The Right Thing to Believe
in The Aim of Belief, ed. Timothy Chan (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013): 123–139.
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The Weight of Moral Reasons
Oxford Studies in Normative Ethics, ed. Mark Timmons, vol. 3 (2013): 35–58.
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Gandalf’s Solution to the Newcomb Problem
Synthese, 190, no. 14 (2013): 2643–2675. doi: 10.1007/s11229-011-9900-1
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Akrasia and Uncertainty
Organon F, 20, no. 4, ed. Julian Fink (2013): 483–505.
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Rational ‘Ought’ Implies ‘Can’
Philosophical Issues 23 (2013): 70–92. DOI: 10.1111/phis.12004
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A Priori Bootstrapping
in The A Priori in Philosophy, ed. Albert Casullo and Joshua C. Thurow (New York: Oxford University Press, 2013): 226–246. DOI: 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199695331.003.0011
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Doxastic Correctness
Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society, Supplementary Vol. 87 (2013): 38–54.
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Justified Inference
Synthese, 189, no. 2 (2012): 273–295. doi: 10.1007/s11229-011-0012-8.
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Outright Belief
dialectica 66, no. 3, Special Issue on Belief and Degrees of Belief, ed. Philip Ebert and Martin Smith (2012): 309–329. DOI: 10.1111/j.1746-8361.2012.01305.x
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Defending Double Effect
Ratio 24, Special Issue on Deontological Ethics, ed. Brad Hooker (2011): 384–401.
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Instrumental Rationality
Oxford Studies in Metaethics, ed. Russ Shafer-Landau, vol. 6 (2011): 280–309.
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The Refutation of Expressivism
in Truth, Reference, and Realism, ed. Zsolt Novak and Andras Simonyi (Budapest: Central European University Press, 2011): 207–234.
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Primitively Rational Belief-Forming Processes
in Reasons for Belief, ed. Andrew Reisner and Asbjørn Steglich-Petersen (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2011): 180–200.
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The Moral Evil Demons
in Disagreement, ed. Richard Feldman and Ted Warfield (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2010): 216–246.
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Diotima’s Eudaemonism: Intrinsic Value and Rational Motivation in Plato’s Symposium
Phronesis 54 (2009): 297–325.
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The ‘Good’ and the ‘Right’ Revisited
Philosophical Perspectives 23 (2009): 499-519.
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Intrinsic Values and Reasons for Action
Philosophical Issues 19 (2009): 342-363.
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The Normativity of the Intentional
in The Oxford Handbook of the Philosophy of Mind, ed. Brian P. McLaughlin and Ansgar Beckermann (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2009), 421-36.
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Contextualism about Justified Belief
The Philosophers” Imprint 8, no. 9 (September 2008), 1-20 <http://www.philosophersimprint.org/008009/>.
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Butler on Virtue, Self-Interest, and Human Nature
in Morality and Self-Interest, ed. Paul Bloomfield (New York: Oxford University Press, 2007).
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Normativism Defended
in Contemporary Debates in the Philosophy of Mind, ed. Brian P. McLaughlin and Jonathan Cohen (Blackwell, 2007), 85-101.
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The Normative Force of Reasoning
Noûs 40, no. 4 (December 2006), 660-686.
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The Meaning of ‘Ought’
Oxford Studies in Metaethics, ed. Russ Shafer-Landau, vol. 1 (2006), 127-160.
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The Internal and External Components of Cognition
Contemporary Debates in Cognitive Science, ed. Robert Stainton (Blackwell, 2006), 307-325.
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How We Know What Ought to Be
Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 106, no. 1 (September 2005), 61-84.
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The Metaethicists’ Mistake
Philosophical Perspectives 18 (2004), 405-426.
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Choosing Rationally and Choosing Correctly
in Weakness of Will and Practical Irrationality, ed. Sarah Stroud and Christine Tappolet (Oxford UP, 2003), 201-229.
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The Aim of Belief
Philosophical Perspectives 16 (2002), 267-297.
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Internalism Explained
Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 65 (2002), 349-369.
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Practical Reason and Desire
Australasian Journal of Philosophy 80 (2002), 345-358.
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Practical Reasoning as Figuring Out What is Best: Against Constructivism
Topoi 21 (2002), 139-152.
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Conceptual Role Semantics for Moral Terms
Philosophical Review 110 (2001), 1-30.
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The Price of Non-Reductive Physicalism
Noûs 34 (2000), 400-421.
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The Price of Non-Reductive Moral Realism
Ethical Theory and Moral Practice 2 (1999), 199-215.
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The Fundamental Argument for Same-Sex Marriage
Journal of Political Philosophy 7 (1999), 225-242.
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The A Priori Rules of Rationality
Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 59 (1999), 113-131.
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The Essence of Response-Dependence
European Review of Philosophy 3 (1998), 31-54.
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The Fundamental Principle of Practical Reasoning
International Journal of Philosophical Studies 6 (1998), 189-209.
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Non-Cognitivism, Truth, and Logic
Philosophical Studies 86 (1997), 73-91.
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Theories of Content and Theories of Motivation
European Journal of Philosophy 3 (1995), 273-288.
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Scepticism and Rational Belief
Philosophical Quarterly 40 (1990), 45-64.
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The Sources of Moral Knowledge
Philosophy and Phenomenological Research (2023). doi: 10.1111/phpr.13022
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Can our reasons explain what it is rational for us to believe?
Philosophical Studies (2023). DOI: 10.1007/s11098-023-02034-1.
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Review of Against Marriage: An Egalitarian Defense of the Marriage-Free State, by Clare Chambers
Ethics 129, no. 2 (2019): 398–403. doi: 10.1086/700046
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Review of Fifteen Sermons and Other Writings on Ethics, by Joseph Butler
Journal of the History of Philosophy 56, no. 3 (2018): 563–564.
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Review of Being Realistic about Reasons, by T. M. Scanlon
Philosophical Quarterly 66, no. 262 (2016): 213–217. doi: 10.1093/pq/pqv029
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Review of Taking Morality Seriously: A Defence of Robust Realism, by David Enoch
Philosophical Quarterly 63, no. 251 (2013): 389–94.
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Review of Minimizing Marriage: Marriage, Morality and the Law, by Elizabeth Brake
Notre Dame Philosophical Reviews (2012) <http://ndpr.nd.edu/news/35201-minimizing-marriage-marriage-morality-and-the-law/>.
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Review of The Nature and Value of Knowledge: Three Investigations, by Duncan Pritchard, Alan Millar and Adrian Haddock
Analysis (Published online: November 12, 2011). DOI: 10.1093/analys/anr116
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Scanlon on Double Effect
Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 83 (2011): 464–472.
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The Nature of Normativity: Précis
Philosophical Studies (2010): DOI 10.1007/s11098-010-9553-9.
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The Nature of Normativity: A Reply to Holton, Railton, and Lenman
Philosophical Studies (2010): DOI 10.1007/s11098-010-9554-8.
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Schroeder on Expressivism: For — Or Against?
Analysis 70 (2010): 117-129.
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Review of Reasons without Rationalism, by Kieran Setiya
Mind 117 (2008): 1130-5.
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Critical Notice of Christopher Peacocke’s The Realm of Reason
Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 74, no. 3 (May 2007), 776-791.
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Railton on Normativity
Comments on Peter Railton, Facts, Values, and Norms, Part III, Philosophical Studies 126, no. 3 (December 2005), 463-479.
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Review of Hate Crimes: Criminal Law and Identity Politics, by James B. Jacobs and Kimberly Potter
Journal of Homosexuality 45, no. 1 (2003), 152-159.
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Sensing Values?
Comments on Mark Johnston, “The Authority of Affect”, Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 63 (2001), 215-224.
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Critical Notice of The Authority of Reason, by Jean E. Hampton
Philosophical Books 40 (1999), 218-227.
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Review of Value-Judgment: Improving our Ethical Beliefs, by James Griffin
Philosophical Review 107 (1998), 447-449.
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Review of Objectivity, Simulation and the Unity of Consciousness, edited by Christopher Peacocke
Philosophical Quarterly 47 (1997), 255-257.
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Review of The Common Mind: An Essay on Psychology, Society and Politics, by Philip Pettit
European Journal of Philosophy 4 (1996), 111-116.
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Review of White Queen Psychology and Other Essays for Alice, by Ruth Garrett Millikan
Philosophical Review 104 (1995), 156-159.
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