Defining Characteristics:

  • Colony forming? No
  • Filamentous? Yes
  • Solitary to mat-forming
  • Cell shape is variable: cylindrical to spherical
  • Sheath may be present
  • Aerotopes absent
  • Heterocysts occur within the filament
    • Several may be present throughout a filament
  • Akinetes often present
  • Could be confused with: Anabaenopsis, Dolichospermum, Nostoc

Solitary filaments

Anabaena - Solitary Filaments

Anabaena - Solitary Filaments

Mats

Mats

Mats