{"id":2088,"date":"2020-12-14T13:05:00","date_gmt":"2020-12-14T21:05:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/news\/stories\/among-couples-the-pandemic-continues-to-disproportionately-impact-women\/"},"modified":"2023-04-19T11:02:33","modified_gmt":"2023-04-19T18:02:33","slug":"covid-19-pandemic-gender-disparity-study-revisited","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/news\/stories\/covid-19-pandemic-gender-disparity-study-revisited\/","title":{"rendered":"Among couples, the pandemic continues to disproportionately impact women"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n    \n            \n\n  \n    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div\n  class=\"cc--component-container cc--article-hero \"\n\n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  >\n  <div class=\"c--component c--article-hero\"\n    \n      >\n\n    \n<div class=\"inner-wrapper\">\n          \n<div class=\"f--field f--image\">\n\n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n              \n      <img\n                            data-src=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2023\/04\/story-3374-768x432.jpg\"\n          data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2023\/04\/story-3374-768x432.jpg 768w\"          data-sizes=\"(min-width:1200px) 75vw, (min-width:768px) 83vw, 100vw\"          class=\"lazyload\"\n        \n                  alt=\"Among couples, the pandemic continues to disproportionately impact women\"\n        \n        \n                                      \/>\n\n    \n    \n  \n  \n\n<\/div>\n  \n      <div class=\"image-caption\">\n          \n<div class=\"f--field f--description\">\n\n    \n  New research from USC Dornsife sheds more light on differences in how men and women are impacted by the coronavirus pandemic. (Composite: Letty Avila. Image Source: iStock.)\n\n\n<\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  \n  <div class=\"text-wrapper\">\n          <nav aria-label=\"Breadcrumb\" class=\"breadcrumbs\">\n        <ul>\n                      <li><a href=\"\/news\/stories\/\">News<\/a><\/li>\n                      <li><a href=\"\/news\/stories\/\/?category=social-impact\">Social Impact<\/a><\/li>\n                  <\/ul>\n      <\/nav>\n    \n              \n<div class=\"f--field f--page-title\">\n\n    \n  <h1>Among couples, the pandemic continues to disproportionately impact women<\/h1>\n\n\n<\/div>\n    \n          <div class=\"subtitle\">\n            \n<div class=\"f--field f--description\">\n\n    \n  Unemployment, psychological distress and primary responsibility for child care remain higher among women than their male partners, according to data from the USC Dornsife Understanding Coronavirus in America Study. <strong>[2\u00bc min read]<\/strong>\n\n\n<\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    \n           <strong class=\"author-field\"><span >By<\/span><a href=\"mailto:communication@dornsife.usc.edu\">Jim Key<\/a><\/strong>\n    \n          <span class=\"post-date-field\">December 14, 2020<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n  <\/div><\/div>\n\n  \n    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div\n  class=\"cc--component-container cc--social-share \"\n\n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  >\n  <div class=\"c--component c--social-share\"\n    \n      >\n\n    \n  <div class=\"content-wrapper\">\n    <span class=\"a2a_kit a2a_kit_size_32 addtoany_list\" style=\"line-height: 32px;\">\n      <span class=\"title\">\n        Share\n      <\/span>\n                        <a class=\"a2a_button_copy_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"\/#copy_link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"Link\">\n            <span class=\"a2a_svg a2a_s__default a2a_s_copy_link\">\n              <svg height=\"19\" viewBox=\"0 0 19 19\" width=\"19\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"m7.43475275 9.52380952-2.17490843 2.26076008c-1.08745421 1.058837-1.68841575 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10.8c-1.087-2.114-4.046-6.053-6.798-7.995C2.566.944 1.561 1.266.902 1.565C.139 1.908 0 3.08 0 3.768c0 .69.378 5.65.624 6.479c.815 2.736 3.713 3.66 6.383 3.364c.136-.02.275-.039.415-.056c-.138.022-.276.04-.415.056c-3.912.58-7.387 2.005-2.83 7.078c5.013 5.19 6.87-1.113 7.823-4.308c.953 3.195 2.05 9.271 7.733 4.308c4.267-4.308 1.172-6.498-2.74-7.078a8.741 8.741 0 0 1-.415-.056c.14.017.279.036.415.056c2.67.297 5.568-.628 6.383-3.364c.246-.828.624-5.79.624-6.478c0-.69-.139-1.861-.902-2.206c-.659-.298-1.664-.62-4.3 1.24C16.046 4.748 13.087 8.687 12 10.8\"  fill-rule=\"evenodd\" \/>\n              <\/svg>\n            <\/span>\n            <span class=\"a2a_label visually-hidden\">Bluesky<\/span>\n          <\/a>\n                                <a class=\"a2a_button_email\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"\/#email\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"E-mail\">\n            <span class=\"a2a_svg a2a_s__default a2a_s_print\">\n              <svg height=\"12\" viewBox=\"0 0 18 12\" width=\"18\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"m8.14285714 9.42857143c-.17142857 0-.34285714 0-.51428571.08571428l7.28571427 6.34285719c.3428572.2571428.6857143.2571428.9428572 0l7.2857142-6.34285719c-.0857142-.08571428-.2571428-.08571428-.4285714-.08571428zm-1.28571428 1.11428567v.1714286 8.5714286c0 .6857143.6 1.2857143 1.28571428 1.2857143h14.57142856c.6857143 0 1.2857143-.6 1.2857143-1.2857143v-8.5714286c0-.0857143 0-.0857143 0-.1714286l-7.2 6.3428572c-.7714286.6857143-1.8857143.6857143-2.6571429 0z\" fill-rule=\"evenodd\" transform=\"translate(-6 -9)\"\/><\/svg>\n            <\/span>\n            <span class=\"a2a_label visually-hidden\">Email<\/span>\n          <\/a>\n                  <\/span>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <\/div><\/div>\n  \n\n  \n    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div\n  class=\"cc--component-container cc--rich-text \"\n\n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  >\n  <div class=\"c--component c--rich-text\"\n    \n      >\n\n    \n      \n<div class=\"f--field f--wysiwyg\">\n\n    \n  <p>In June, analysis of data from the <a href=\"https:\/\/covid19pulse.usc.edu\/\">Understanding Coronavirus in America Study<\/a>, conducted by the <a href=\"https:\/\/cesr.usc.edu\/\">USC Dornsife Center for Economic and Social Research<\/a> (CESR), examined gender differences from the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic since it began. Recently, researchers returned to the data for further insights and determine what, if anything, has changed since the <a href=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/news\/stories\/3234\/covid-19-pandemic-has-hit-women-hard-especially-working-mothers\/\">original report<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Researchers analyzed survey responses from over 3,100 people throughout the country who are living with a spouse or partner age 18 to 64. The following highlights emerged:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Child care:<\/strong> Women, even those working, carry an increasingly heavier load than men when it comes to providing child care and educational support for their children. Since last spring, the percentage of working moms who have sole responsibility for providing child care and help with schoolwork has increased from 33% to 45%.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Employment: <\/strong>Women have lost jobs at a higher rate than men during the pandemic and almost twice as many remain without a job, compared to men. Among those living with a spouse or partner who were employed in March 2020, 19% of women lost their jobs in April, compared to 15% of men. Of these, 15% of women were without a job at the end of November, compared to 8% of men.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Psychological distress: <\/strong>Pandemic-related psychological distress for both men and women has decreased since peaking in early April, but among men and women who have children, the gender gap among those experiencing psychological distress remains highest. At the end of November, 32% of women (with and without kids) were experiencing psychological distress, compared to 22% of men without kids.\n<p>During the first chaotic stages of the coronavirus pandemic in early April, women with children were 9 percentage points more likely than those without kids to experience psychological distress. By the end of November, that gap had been eliminated.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&ldquo;Women continue to disproportionately suffer the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic,&rdquo;said <a href=\"https:\/\/cesr.usc.edu\/people\/staff\/zamarror\">Gema Zamarro<\/a>, study author and adjunct CESR senior economist. &ldquo;This could have important implications for the recovery of the economy and represent a significant step back in terms of gender equality.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/dornsifelive.usc.edu\/assets\/sites\/1\/imgs\/Communication\/Understanding-Coronavirus-gender-disparity-instory.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/migration-uploads\/Understanding-Coronavirus-gender-disparity-instory-3374.jpg\" alt=\"Side-by-side line graphs. The left graph compares changes to unemployment rates among women and men.The right graph compares psychological suffering among women and men with and without children. \"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>About the study<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Participants in the Understanding Coronavirus in America Study participated in 17 tracking survey waves this year from March 10 through Nov. 25. Sample sizes and margins of sampling error for the populations in this release are available in the <a href=\"https:\/\/uasdata.usc.edu\/index.php?r=eNpLtDKyqi62MrFSKkhMT1WyLrYyNAeyS5NyMpP1UhJLEvUSU1Ly80ASQDWJKZkpIKaxlZKZmZmSdS1cMG0qEuc\">full study report<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Graphs of key data from the biweekly study are updated daily and available to researchers and the public at: <a href=\"https:\/\/urldefense.com\/v3\/__https:\/universityofsoutherncalifornia.cmail19.com\/t\/j-i-qdytyjt-l-f\/__;!!LIr3w8kk_Xxm!9XYRCbrX6JFs5BSVx1IyRUD0AMILR2Dn3TOAn1NSYhhC5yfZEhGKHQeUri211HM%24\">covid19pulse.usc.edu<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Zamarro and co-author <a href=\"https:\/\/cesr.usc.edu\/people\/staff\/prados\">Maria J. Prados<\/a>, economist at CESR, are available for comment on the study findings.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h3><strong><i>Have comments or questions about this story? Submit them to&nbsp;<a href=\"mailto:communication@dornsife.usc.edu\">communication@dornsife.usc.edu<\/a>.<\/i><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n  <\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Unemployment, psychological distress and primary responsibility for child care remain higher among women than their male partners, according to data from the USC Dornsife Understanding Coronavirus in America Study. <strong>[2\u00bc min read]<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":2091,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[64,62,61,358],"class_list":["post-2088","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-social-impact","tag-center-for-economic-and-social-research","tag-covid-19","tag-pandemic","tag-understanding-coronavirus-in-america-survey"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Among couples, the pandemic continues to disproportionately impact women<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/news\/stories\/covid-19-pandemic-gender-disparity-study-revisited\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Among couples, the pandemic continues to disproportionately impact women\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Unemployment, psychological distress and primary responsibility for child care remain higher among women than their male partners, according to data from the USC Dornsife Understanding Coronavirus in America Study. 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