{"id":238,"date":"2023-11-06T08:59:18","date_gmt":"2023-11-06T16:59:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/levine\/?page_id=238"},"modified":"2026-04-24T15:45:27","modified_gmt":"2026-04-24T22:45:27","slug":"publications","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/levine\/publications\/","title":{"rendered":"Publications"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n\n\n  \n    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div\n  class=\"cc--component-container cc--scrolling-text-with-image \"\n\n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  >\n  <div class=\"c--component c--scrolling-text-with-image\"\n    \n      >\n\n    \n  <div class=\"text-image-container\">\n\n          \n      <div class=\"image-container\">\n            \n<div class=\"f--field f--image\">\n\n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n              \n      <img decoding=\"async\"\n                            src=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/levine\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/264\/2024\/03\/LevineLab_sticker_web-e1709328042608-768x1024.png\"\n          srcset=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/levine\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/264\/2024\/03\/LevineLab_sticker_web-e1709328042608-1280x1707.png 1280w,https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/levine\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/264\/2024\/03\/LevineLab_sticker_web-e1709328042608-768x1024.png 768w\"          sizes=\"(min-width:1024px) 50vw, (min-width:768px) 100vw, 100vw\"\n        \n                  role=\"none\"\n        \n        \n                                      \/>\n\n    \n    \n  \n  \n\n<\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      \n    <div class=\"text-container\">\n  \n        \n                  \n<div class=\"f--field f--section-title\">\n\n    \n  <h2>\n          Selected Peer-Reviewed Papers\n      <\/h2>\n\n\n<\/div>\n        \n                  \n<div class=\"f--field f--description\">\n\n    \n  <p><strong>2026<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Reynolds, R, A Weiss, CC James, C Kojima, JL Weissman, C Thrash, and <strong>NM Levine <\/strong>(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/epdf\/10.1126\/sciadv.adz0537\">2026<\/a>)<strong>, <\/strong>Defining Metabolic Niches for Marine Heterotrophs, <em>Science Advances<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>2025<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Zakem, EJ, J McNichol, JL Weissman, Y Raut, L Xu, ER Halewood, C Carlson, S Dutkiewicz, J Fuhrman, and <strong>NM Levine <\/strong>(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/science.ado5323\">2025<\/a>)<strong>, <\/strong>Predictable functional biogeography of marine microbial heterotrophs, <em>Science<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Leles, SG, L Breithaupt, A Krinos, H Alexander, H Moeller, \u00a0L Flanjak, C Laufk\u00f6tter, E Litchman, M Aranguren-Gassis, and <strong>NM Levine<\/strong> (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.biorxiv.org\/content\/10.1101\/2025.06.22.660956v1\">2025<\/a>), New niches for phytoplankton in a warmer, more resource-limited ocean, <em>bioRxiv<\/em><\/li>\n<li><strong>Levine, NM<\/strong>, H Alexander, E Bertrand, V Coles, S Dutkiewicz, SG Leles, and E Zakem (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.annualreviews.org\/content\/journals\/10.1146\/annurev-earth-040523-020630\">2025<\/a>), Microbial Ecology to Ocean Carbon Cycling: From Genomes to Numerical Models, <em>Annual Reviews in Earth and Planetary Sciences<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>2024<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Levine, NM<\/strong><u>,<\/u> M Doblin, and S Collins (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s43247-024-01381-z\">2024<\/a>), Perspective: Reframing trait trade-offs in marine microbes, <em>Nature Communications Earth &amp; Environment<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Saito <em>et al.\u00a0<\/em>(<a href=\"https:\/\/tos.org\/oceanography\/article\/the-dawn-of-the-biogeoscapes-program-ocean-metabolism-and-nutrient-cycles-on-a-changing-planet\">2024<\/a>), The Dawn of the BioGeoSCAPES Program \u2013 Ocean Metabolism and Nutrient Cycles on a Changing Planet, <em>Oceanography<\/em><\/li>\n<li><strong>NM Levine<\/strong> and T Devries (2024), Modeling DOM from the molecular to the global scale,\u00a0<em>Biochemistry of Marine Dissolved Organic Matter, third ed.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>2023<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Leles, SG<\/strong>, and <strong>NM Levine<\/strong>, (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/sciadv.adh8043\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2023<\/a>), Mechanistic constraints on the trade-off between photosynthesis and respiration in response to warming, <em>Science Advances<\/em><\/li>\n<li><strong>Reynolds, R<\/strong>, S Hyun, B Tully, J Bien, and <strong>NM Levine<\/strong>, (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fmicb.2023.1197329\/full\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2023<\/a>), A Statistical Approach for Identifying Heterotrophic Microbial Functional Guilds from Large Genomic Datasets, <em>Frontiers in Microbiology<\/em><\/li>\n<li><strong>Walworth, NG<\/strong>, JL Espinoza, PA Argyle, J Hinners, <strong>NM Levine<\/strong>, MA Doblin, CL Dupont, and S Collins, (2023), Genus-wide transcriptional landscapes reveal correlated gene networks underlying microevolutionary divergence in diatoms, <em>Molecular Biology and Evolution<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>2022<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Nguyen, T<\/strong>, <strong>EJ Zakem<\/strong>, A Ebrahimi, J Schwartzman, T Calgar, K Amarnath, U Alcolombri, F Peaudecerf, T Hwa, R Stocker, OX Cordero, and <strong>NM Levine<\/strong>, (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41467-022-29297-2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2022<\/a>), The effect of microbial activities on ocean-scale ocean carbon transport, <em>Nature Communications<\/em><\/li>\n<li><strong>Zakem, EJ<\/strong>, B Bayer, W Qin, A Santoro, Y Zhang, and <strong>NM Levine<\/strong>, (<a href=\"https:\/\/bg.copernicus.org\/articles\/19\/5401\/2022\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2022<\/a>), Global-scale abundances, nitrification rates, and carbon fixation rates of marine nitrifying microorganisms, <em>Biogeosciences<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Moran, MA, EB Kujawinski, WF Schroer, SA Amin, NR Bates, EM Bertrand, R Braakman, CT Brown, MW Covert, SC Doney, S Dyhrman, AS Edison, AM Eren, <strong>NM Levine<\/strong>, L Li, AC. Ross, MA Saito, AE Santoro, D Segr\u00e9, A Shade, MB Sullivan, and A Vardi,\u00a0(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41564-022-01090-3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2022<\/a>), Microbial Metabolites in the Marine Carbon Cycle, <em>Nature Microbiology<\/em><\/li>\n<li><strong>Norris, N<\/strong>, U Alcolombri, Y Yawata, F Menolascina, E Frazzoli, <strong>NM Levine<\/strong>, VI Fernandez, and R Stocker,(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cell.com\/biophysj\/fulltext\/S0006-3495(22)00370-8\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2022<\/a>), Bacterial chemotaxis to saccharides is governed by a trade-off between sensing and uptake, <em>Biophysical Journal<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>2021<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Argyle, PA, <strong>NG Walworth<\/strong>, J Hinners, S Collins, <strong>NM Levine<\/strong>, and MA Doblin, (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s43705-021-00062-8\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2021<\/a>), Multivariate trait analysis reveals diatom plasticity constrained to a reduced set of biological axes, <em>ISME Comm<\/em><\/li>\n<li><strong>Zaiss-Bowman, J<\/strong>, P Boyd, S Doney, J Havenhand, <strong>NM Levine<\/strong>,(<a href=\"https:\/\/agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/share\/ANQHKJUM54NMA2NIDCHD?target=10.1029\/2020GB006880\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2021<\/a>), Impact of Lagrangian Sea Surface Temperature Variability on Southern Ocean Phytoplankton Community Growth Rates, <em>Global Biogeochemical Cycles<\/em><\/li>\n<li><strong>Walworth, N<\/strong>, J Hinners, PA Argyle, <strong>SG Leles<\/strong>, MA Doblin, S Collins, and <strong>NM Levine<\/strong>, (<a href=\"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full\/10.1098\/rspb.2021.0940\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2021<\/a>), The evolution of trait correlations constrains phenotypic adaptation to high CO2 in a eukaryotic alga, <em>Proceedings of the Royal Society B<\/em>, doi.org\/10.1098\/rspb.2021.0940<\/li>\n<li><strong>Norris N<\/strong>, <strong>NM Levine<\/strong>, VI Fernandez and R Stocker, (<a href=\"https:\/\/journals.plos.org\/ploscompbiol\/article?id=10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1009023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2021<\/a>), Mechanistic model of nutrient uptake explains dichotomy between marine oligotrophic and copiotrophic bacteria, <em>PLOS Computational Biology<\/em>, doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1009023<\/li>\n<li><strong>Levine, NM<\/strong> and <strong>SG Leles<\/strong>, (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41564-020-00856-x\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2021<\/a>), Marine plankton metabolisms revealed, <em>Nature Microbiology<\/em><\/li>\n<li><strong>Zakem, EJ<\/strong>, BB Cael, and <strong>NM Levine<\/strong>, (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.pnas.org\/content\/118\/6\/e2016896118.full\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2021<\/a>), A unified theory for organic matter accumulation, <em>PNAS<\/em>,doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.2016896118 \u2192<em><strong>Highlighted by PNAS with a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pnas.org\/content\/118\/11\/e2100935118\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Commentary<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/li>\n<li><strong>McParland, EL<\/strong>, MD Lee, E Webb, H Alexander, and <strong>NM Levine<\/strong>, (<a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/share\/author\/3JGGRBSKEAXDMQXIZXQT?target=10.1111\/1462-2920.15393\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2021<\/a>), DMSP synthesis genes distinguish two types of DMSP producer phenotypes, <em>Environmental Microbiology<\/em><\/li>\n<li><strong>Liu, X<\/strong> and <strong>NM Levine<\/strong>, (2021), Ecosystem implications of fine-scale frontal disturbances in the oligotrophic ocean \u2013 An idealized modeling approach, <em>Progress in Oceanography<\/em>,doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pocean.2021.102519<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>2020<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Walworth, N<\/strong>, <strong>EJ Zakem<\/strong>, JP Dunne, S Collins, and <strong>NM Levine<\/strong> (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.pnas.org\/content\/early\/2020\/02\/28\/1919332117\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2020<\/a>), Microbial evolutionary strategies in a dynamic ocean, <em>PNAS<\/em>, doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.1919332117<\/li>\n<li><strong>McParland, EL<\/strong>, <strong>A Wright<\/strong>, <strong>K Art<\/strong>, <strong>M He<\/strong>, and <strong>NM Levine<\/strong>, (<a href=\"https:\/\/nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/epdf\/10.1111\/nph.16374\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2020<\/a>) Evidence for differential physiological roles for dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP) in Emiliania huxleyi and Thalassiosira oceanica, <em>New Phytologist<\/em>, doi.org\/10.1111\/nph.16374<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>2019<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Zakem, EJ<\/strong> and <strong>NM Levine<\/strong> (<a href=\"https:\/\/agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1029\/2019GB006375\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2019<\/a>), Systematic variation in marine dissolved organic matter stoichiometry and remineralization ratios as a function of lability, <em>Global Biogeochemical Cycles<\/em>, doi: 10.1029\/2019GB006375<\/li>\n<li>Gomez-Consarnau, L, JA Raven, <strong>NM Levine<\/strong>, LS Cutter, D Wang, B Seegers, J Aristegui, JA Fuhrman, JM Gasol, SA Sanudo-Wilhelmy (2019) Microbial rhodopsins are major contributors to the solar energy captured in the sea, <em>Science Advances<\/em>, doi.org\/10.1126\/sciadv.aaw8855<\/li>\n<li><strong>McParland, EL<\/strong> and <strong>NM Levine<\/strong> (<a href=\"https:\/\/aslopubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1002\/lno.11076\">2019<\/a>), The role of differential DMSP production and community composition in predicting variability of global surface DMSP concentrations, <em>Limnology and Oceanography<\/em>, doi:10.1002\/lno.11076<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>2018<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Teel, EN<\/strong>, <strong>X Liu<\/strong>, BN Seegers, MA Ragan, WZ Haskell, BH Jones, and <strong>NM Levine<\/strong> (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.biogeosciences.net\/15\/6151\/2018\/bg-15-6151-2018.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2018<\/a>), Contextualizing time-series data: Quantification of short-term regional variability in the San Pedro Channel using high-resolution in situ glider data, <em>Biogeosciences<\/em>, doi:10.5194\/bg-2017-472<\/li>\n<li>Jiang, H-B, F-X Fu, <strong>S Rivero-Calle<\/strong>, <strong>NM Levine<\/strong>, SA Sanudo-Wilhelmy, P-P Qu, X-W Wang, P Pinedo-Gonzalez, Z Zhu, and DA Hutchins (<a title=\"2017\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41558-018-0216-8\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2018<\/a>) Ocean warming alleviates iron limitation of marine nitrogen fixation, <em>Nature Climate Change<\/em>, doi:10.1038\/s41558-018-0216-8<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>2017<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Lee, M, <strong>NG Walworth<\/strong>, <strong>EL McParland<\/strong>, FX Fu, T Mincer, <strong>NM Levine<\/strong>, DA Hutchins, and EA Webb (<a title=\"2017\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/ismej\/journal\/vaop\/ncurrent\/full\/ismej201749a.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2017<\/a>) The Trichodesmium consortium: conserved heterotrophic co-occurrence and genomic signatures of potential interactions, <em>ISME J<\/em>, doi:10.1038\/ismej.2017.49<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>2016<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Levine, NM<\/strong> (<a href=\"http:\/\/science.sciencemag.org\/cgi\/rapidpdf\/354\/6311\/418?ijkey=ht8TAGCP8zH3Y&amp;keytype=ref&amp;siteid=sci\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2016<\/a>) Putting the spotlight on organic sulfur: Diverse dissolved organic sulfur compounds play an active role in ocean biogeochemistry, <em>Science<\/em>, 354(6311), 418-419<\/li>\n<li><strong>Liu, X<\/strong>, and <strong>NM Levine<\/strong> (<a title=\"2016\" href=\"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/2015GL066996\/abstract\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2016<\/a>) Enhancement of phytoplankton chlorophyll by submesoscale frontal dynamics in the North Pacific Subtropical Gyre, <em>Geophysical Research Letters<\/em>, doi:10.1002\/2015GL066996<\/li>\n<li><strong>Levine, NM<\/strong>, K Zhang, M Longo, A Baccini, O Phillips, SL Lewis, E Alvarez, ACS de Andrade, R Brienen, T Erwin, TR Feldpausch, ALM Mendoza, PN Vargas, A Prieto, JES Espejo, Y Malhi, and PR Moorcroft (<a title=\"2016\" href=\"http:\/\/www.pnas.org\/content\/113\/3\/793\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2016<\/a>), Ecosystem Heterogeneity Determines the Resilience Profile of the Amazon to Climate Change,\u00a0<em>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences<\/em><\/li>\n<li><strong>Levine, NM<\/strong>, DA Toole, A Neeley, NR Bates, SC Doney and JWH Dacey (<a title=\"2016\" href=\"http:\/\/www.publish.csiro.au\/paper\/EN15045.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2016<\/a>) Revising upper-ocean sulfur dynamics near Bermuda: New lessons from three years of concentration and rate measurements, <em>Environmental Chemistry<\/em>, doi: 10.1071\/EN15045<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>prior to 2015<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Burd, AB, S Frey, A Cabre, T Ito, <strong>NM Levine<\/strong>, C Lonborg, MC Long, M Mauritz, RQ Thomas, B Stevens, T Vanwalleghen, and N Zeng (<a title=\"2015\" href=\"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/gcb.12987\/full\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2015<\/a>) Terrestrial and Marine Perspectives on Modeling Organic Matter Degradation pathways and Controls. <em>Global Change Biology<\/em>,\u00a0doi: 10.1111\/gcb.12987<\/li>\n<li><strong>Levine, NM<\/strong>, V Varaljay, D Toole, SC Doney, and MA Moran (<a title=\"2012\" href=\"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1462-2920.2012.02700.x\/full\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2012<\/a>), Environmental, biochemical, and genetic drivers of DMSP degradation and DMS production in the Sargasso Sea, <em>Environ. Microbiology<\/em>, doi: 10.1111\/j.1462-2920.2012.02700.x<\/li>\n<li>Goodkin, NF, <strong>NM Levine*,<\/strong> SC Doney, and R Wanninkhof (<a title=\"2011\" href=\"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1029\/2010GB004009\/abstract\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2011<\/a>), Impacts of temporal CO<sub>2<\/sub> and climate trends on the detection of ocean anthropogenic CO<sub>2<\/sub> accumulation, <em>Global Biogeochemical Cycles<\/em>, 25, GB3023, doi:10.1029\/2010GB004009 (* <strong>NM Levine<\/strong> corresponding author)<\/li>\n<li><strong>Levine, NM<\/strong>, SC Doney, I Lima, R Wanninkhof, NR Bates, and RA Feely (<a title=\"2011\" href=\"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1029\/2010GB003892\/abstract\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2011<\/a>), The impact of the North Atlantic Oscillation on the uptake and accumulation of anthropogenic CO<sub>2<\/sub> by North Atlantic Ocean mode waters, <em>Global Biogeochemical Cycles<\/em>, 25, GB3022, doi:10.1029\/2010GB003892.<\/li>\n<li>Wanninkhof, R, SC Doney, J Bullister, <strong>NM Levine<\/strong>, M Warner and N Gruber (<a title=\"2010\" href=\"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1029\/2010JC006251\/full\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2010<\/a>) Detecting anthropogenic CO<sub>2<\/sub> changes in the interior Atlantic Ocean between 1989-2005, <em>J Geophys. Res.,<\/em> 115, C11028, doi:10.1029\/2010JC006251<\/li>\n<li><strong>Levine, NM<\/strong>, ML Bender and SC Doney (<a title=\"2009\" href=\"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1029\/2007GB003162\/abstract\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2009<\/a>), The \u03b4<sup>18<\/sup>O of dissolved O<sub>2<\/sub> as a tracer of mixing and respiration in the mesopelagic ocean, <em>Global Biogeochemical Cycles<\/em>, 23, GB1006, doi:10.1029\/2007GB003162<\/li>\n<li><strong>Levine, NM<\/strong>, SC Doney, R Wanninkhof, K Lindsay, and IY Fung (<a title=\"2008\" href=\"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1029\/2007JC004153\/abstract\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2008<\/a>), Impact of ocean carbon system variability on the detection of temporal increases in anthropogenic CO<sub>2<\/sub>, <em>J Geophys. Res<\/em>., 113, C03019, doi:10.1029\/2007JC004153<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<\/div>\n      \n          <\/div>\n\n  <\/div>\n\n\n\n  <\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":584,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-content-detail.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-238","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Publications - Levine Laboratory<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/levine\/publications\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Publications - 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