{"id":5134,"date":"2025-05-08T12:15:32","date_gmt":"2025-05-08T19:15:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/earth\/?p=5134"},"modified":"2026-04-03T12:29:13","modified_gmt":"2026-04-03T19:29:13","slug":"studying-microbes-on-mt-erebus-antarctica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/earth\/2025\/05\/08\/studying-microbes-on-mt-erebus-antarctica\/","title":{"rendered":"Studying microbes on Mt. Erebus, Antarctica"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n\n\n  \n    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div\n  class=\"cc--component-container cc--article-hero \"\n\n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  >\n  <div class=\"c--component c--article-hero\"\n    \n      >\n\n    \n<div class=\"inner-wrapper\">\n          \n<div class=\"f--field f--image\">\n\n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n              \n      <img\n                            data-src=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/earth\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/76\/2025\/05\/RossDependencyStamps-e1746731331341-768x432.jpg\"\n          data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/earth\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/76\/2025\/05\/RossDependencyStamps-1280x720.jpg 1280w,https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/earth\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/76\/2025\/05\/RossDependencyStamps-e1746731331341-768x432.jpg 768w\"          data-sizes=\"(min-width:1200px) 75vw, (min-width:768px) 83vw, 100vw\"          class=\"lazyload\"\n        \n                  alt=\"Ross Dependency stamps, New Zealand Post\"\n        \n        \n                                      \/>\n\n    \n    \n  \n  \n\n<\/div>\n  \n      <div class=\"image-caption\">\n          \n<div class=\"f--field f--description\">\n\n    \n  Caleb Rosen traveled to Mt. Erebus, Antarctica to collect gas and rock samples.\n\n\n<\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  \n  <div class=\"text-wrapper\">\n    \n              \n<div class=\"f--field f--page-title\">\n\n    \n  <h1>Studying microbes on Mt. Erebus, Antarctica<\/h1>\n\n\n<\/div>\n    \n          <div class=\"subtitle\">\n            \n<div class=\"f--field f--description\">\n\n    \n   Rosen was also featured on a New Zealand post stamp!\n\n\n<\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    \n          <strong class=\"author-field\"><span >By<\/span>Department of Earth Sciences <\/strong>\n    \n          <span class=\"post-date-field\">May 8, 2025<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n  <\/div><\/div>\n\n  \n    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div\n  class=\"cc--component-container cc--social-share \"\n\n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  >\n  <div class=\"c--component c--social-share\"\n    \n      >\n\n    \n  <div class=\"content-wrapper\">\n    <span class=\"a2a_kit a2a_kit_size_32 addtoany_list\" style=\"line-height: 32px;\">\n      <span class=\"title\">\n        Share\n      <\/span>\n                        <a class=\"a2a_button_copy_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"\/#copy_link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"Link\">\n            <span class=\"a2a_svg 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   \n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div\n  class=\"cc--component-container cc--rich-text \"\n\n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  >\n  <div class=\"c--component c--rich-text\"\n    \n      >\n\n    \n      \n<div class=\"f--field f--wysiwyg\">\n\n    \n  <p>Earth Sciences Ph.D. student, <a href=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/earth\/profile\/caleb-rosen\/\">Caleb Rosen<\/a>, traveled to Mt. Erebus, Antarctica in Nov &#8217;23 and Nov &#8217;24 with an international research team based at the Thermophile Research Unit at the University of Waikato, New Zealand. Mt. Erebus is the southern most active volcano on the planet and has geothermal fumarole near the summit that are kept warm and ice-free.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_5141\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5141\" style=\"width: 1024px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-5141 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/earth\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/76\/2025\/05\/Erebus-Summit-Fog-Pano-1024x366.jpg\" alt=\"Panoramic shot of Mt. Erebus, photo by Antzworks\" width=\"1024\" height=\"366\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/earth\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/76\/2025\/05\/Erebus-Summit-Fog-Pano-1024x366.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/earth\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/76\/2025\/05\/Erebus-Summit-Fog-Pano-300x107.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/earth\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/76\/2025\/05\/Erebus-Summit-Fog-Pano-768x274.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/earth\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/76\/2025\/05\/Erebus-Summit-Fog-Pano-1536x548.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/earth\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/76\/2025\/05\/Erebus-Summit-Fog-Pano-2048x731.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5141\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Panoramic shot of Mt. Erebus, photo by Antzworks<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>There, Rosen and his team collected gas and rock samples and are currently incubating growth substrates in the soil to discover how the local bacteria survive in this extreme environment. Ultimately, they hope to discover how microbes survive in the hot rocks on the flanks of this volcano, a relative oasis compared to the majority of the Antarctic continent.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_5138\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5138\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-5138 size-5x7_500\" src=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/earth\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/76\/2025\/05\/Rosen-Mt-Erebus-500x700.jpg\" alt=\"Caleb standing next to geothermal fumarole near the summit of Mt. Erebus, Antartica\" width=\"500\" height=\"700\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/earth\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/76\/2025\/05\/Rosen-Mt-Erebus-500x700.jpg 500w, https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/earth\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/76\/2025\/05\/Rosen-Mt-Erebus-900x1260.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5138\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Caleb standing next to geothermal fumarole near the summit of Mt. Erebus, Antartica<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_5136\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5136\" style=\"width: 1024px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-5136 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/earth\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/76\/2025\/05\/Scott-Base-Lights-Erebus-1024x641.jpg\" alt=\"Scott Base Lights - photo credit by Antzworks\" width=\"1024\" height=\"641\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/earth\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/76\/2025\/05\/Scott-Base-Lights-Erebus-1024x641.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/earth\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/76\/2025\/05\/Scott-Base-Lights-Erebus-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/earth\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/76\/2025\/05\/Scott-Base-Lights-Erebus-768x481.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/earth\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/76\/2025\/05\/Scott-Base-Lights-Erebus-1536x962.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/earth\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/76\/2025\/05\/Scott-Base-Lights-Erebus-2048x1282.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5136\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Scott Base Lights &#8211; photo credit by Antzworks<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Every year, the New Zealand post publishes a limited edition series of stamps for their <a href=\"https:\/\/collectables.nzpost.co.nz\/shop-collectables\/stamps\/stamp-issues\/ross-dependency-mount-erebus-extremophiles\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ross Dependency collection<\/a>, the region of Antarctica south of New Zealand. In 2025, they featured Caleb&#8217;s project, the Multidisciplinary Analysis of Geothermal Microbes in Antarctica (MAGMA) studying microbes on Mt. Erebus.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-5137 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/earth\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/76\/2025\/05\/RossDependencyStamps-e1746731331341.jpg\" alt=\"Ross Dependency stamps, New Zealand Post\" width=\"1154\" height=\"670\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/earth\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/76\/2025\/05\/RossDependencyStamps-e1746731331341.jpg 1154w, https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/earth\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/76\/2025\/05\/RossDependencyStamps-e1746731331341-300x174.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/earth\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/76\/2025\/05\/RossDependencyStamps-e1746731331341-1024x595.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/earth\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/76\/2025\/05\/RossDependencyStamps-e1746731331341-768x446.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1154px) 100vw, 1154px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Caleb is in the bottom-left stamp, right figure.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"video-embed\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/SIV12nge_4g?si=p_kMPNzxM25Rd7wx\" title=\"Kiwi scientists complete world-first mission inside Antarctica's Mt Erebus volcano | Newshub\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n  <\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Caleb Rosen traveled to Mt. Erebus, Antarctica to collect gas and rock samples. Rosen, was also featured on a New Zealand post stamp.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":83,"featured_media":5137,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,13,24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5134","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-grad-students","category-honors","category-research"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Studying microbes on Mt. 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