{"id":665,"date":"2017-02-02T14:19:28","date_gmt":"2017-02-02T14:19:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/the-rise-of-network-christianity-how-independent-leaders-are-changing-the-religious-landscape\/"},"modified":"2026-01-06T00:54:09","modified_gmt":"2026-01-06T00:54:09","slug":"the-rise-of-network-christianity-how-independent-leaders-are-changing-the-religious-landscape","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/the-rise-of-network-christianity-how-independent-leaders-are-changing-the-religious-landscape\/","title":{"rendered":"The Rise of Network Christianity: How Independent Leaders are Changing the Religious Landscape"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n\n\n  \n    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div\n  class=\"cc--component-container cc--article-hero \"\n\n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  >\n  <div class=\"c--component c--article-hero\"\n    \n      >\n\n    \n<div class=\"inner-wrapper\">\n          \n<div class=\"f--field f--image\">\n\n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n    \n              \n      <img\n                            data-src=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/105\/2017\/02\/Book-Network-Christianity-768x432.png\"\n          data-srcset=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/105\/2017\/02\/Book-Network-Christianity-1920x1080.png 1920w,https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/105\/2017\/02\/Book-Network-Christianity-1280x720.png 1280w,https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/105\/2017\/02\/Book-Network-Christianity-768x432.png 768w\"          data-sizes=\"(min-width:1200px) 75vw, (min-width:768px) 83vw, 100vw\"          class=\"lazyload\"\n        \n                  alt=\"The Rise of Network Christianity book cover\"\n        \n        \n                                      \/>\n\n    \n    \n  \n  \n\n<\/div>\n  \n  \n  <div class=\"text-wrapper\">\n    \n              \n<div class=\"f--field f--page-title\">\n\n    \n  <h1>The Rise of Network Christianity: How Independent Leaders are Changing the Religious Landscape<\/h1>\n\n\n<\/div>\n    \n          <div class=\"subtitle\">\n            \n<div class=\"f--field f--description\">\n\n    \n  Oxford University Press, 2017\n\n\n<\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    \n          <strong class=\"author-field\"><span >By<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/profile\/richard-flory\/\">Richard Flory<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/profile\/brad-christerson\/\">Brad Christerson<\/a><\/strong>\n    \n          <span class=\"post-date-field\">February 2, 2017<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n  <\/div><\/div>\n\n  \n    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div\n  class=\"cc--component-container cc--social-share \"\n\n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  >\n  <div class=\"c--component c--social-share\"\n    \n      >\n\n    \n  <div class=\"content-wrapper\">\n    <span class=\"a2a_kit a2a_kit_size_32 addtoany_list\" style=\"line-height: 32px;\">\n      <span class=\"title\">\n        Share\n      <\/span>\n                        <a class=\"a2a_button_copy_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"\/#copy_link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"Link\">\n            <span class=\"a2a_svg a2a_s__default a2a_s_copy_link\">\n              <svg height=\"19\" viewBox=\"0 0 19 19\" width=\"19\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"m7.43475275 9.52380952-2.17490843 2.26076008c-1.08745421 1.058837-1.68841575 2.518315-1.68841575 4.0350275 0 1.5167124.60096154 2.9475732 1.68841575 4.0350274 1.058837 1.0874543 2.51831502 1.6884158 4.03502747 1.6884158 1.44087681 0 2.80427251-.5423678 3.86936601-1.5289606l.1656615-.1594552 2.2321428-2.2321428-1.6311813-1.6311813-2.2321429 2.26076c-.6581959.658196-1.5167124 1.0016026-2.43246332 1.0016026s-1.7742674-.3434066-2.43246337-1.0016026c-.65819597-.6581959-1.00160257-1.5167124-1.00160257-2.4324633 0-.8547009.2991453-1.6595442.87416905-2.2981957l.12743352-.1342677 2.23214286-2.2321429zm6.88661855-.40736607-5.26116068 5.26116075 1.61881868 1.6188186 5.2611607-5.2611607zm1.3837569-5.54501488c-1.4408768 0-2.8042725.54236779-3.869366 1.52896062l-.1656615.15945513-2.23214282 2.23214286 1.63118132 1.63118132 2.2321429-2.23214286c.6581959-.65819597 1.5167124-1.00160256 2.4324633-1.00160256s1.7742674.34340659 2.4324634 1.00160256 1.0016026 1.51671246 1.0016026 2.43246337c0 .85470089-.2991453 1.65954419-.8741691 2.29819559l-.1274335.1342678-2.2321429 2.2321428 1.5739469 1.5739469 2.2321429-2.2321428c1.0874542-1.058837 1.6884157-2.5183151 1.6884157-4.03502751 0-1.51671245-.6009615-2.94757326-1.6884157-4.03502747-1.058837-1.08745421-2.518315-1.68841575-4.0350275-1.68841575z\" transform=\"translate(-3 -3)\"\/><\/svg>\n            <\/span>\n            <span class=\"a2a_label visually-hidden\">Copy Link<\/span>\n          <\/a>\n                                <a class=\"a2a_button_facebook\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"\/#facebook\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"Facebook\">\n            <span class=\"a2a_svg a2a_s__default a2a_s_facebook\">\n              <svg height=\"19\" viewBox=\"0 0 19 19\" width=\"19\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"m23.9512 6h-16.9024c-.57923625 0-1.0488.46956375-1.0488 1.0488v16.9024c0 .5792362.46956375 1.0488 1.0488 1.0488h9.10024v-7.34768h-2.46772v-2.87584h2.46772v-2.11508c0-2.45404 1.49872-3.79012 3.68828-3.79012.7389668-.00263323 1.4775241.03516995 2.21236.11324v2.56348h-1.51392c-1.18788 0-1.4174.56544-1.4174 1.39612v1.8316h2.84772l-.37088 2.87584h-2.47684v7.34844h4.83284c.5792362 0 1.0488-.4695638 1.0488-1.0488v-16.9024c0-.57923625-.4695638-1.0488-1.0488-1.0488z\" fill-rule=\"evenodd\" transform=\"translate(-6 -6)\"\/><\/svg>\n            <\/span>\n            <span class=\"a2a_label visually-hidden\">Facebook<\/span>\n          <\/a>\n                                <a class=\"a2a_button_twitter\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"\/#twitter\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"X\">\n            <span class=\"a2a_svg a2a_s__default a2a_s_twitter\">\n              <svg version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" x=\"0px\"\n\t y=\"0px\" viewBox=\"0 0 30 30\" enable-background=\"new 0 0 30 30\" xml:space=\"preserve\" width=\"19\" height=\"19\">\n<path fill=\"#000\" fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" d=\"M14.5,16.2l-0.8-1.1l-6.3-9h2.7l5.1,7.3l0.8,1.1\n\tl6.6,9.4h-2.7L14.5,16.2L14.5,16.2z M16.9,13.4l7.4-8.7h-1.8l-6.5,7.5L11,4.8H5l7.8,11.4L5,25.2h1.8l6.8-7.9l5.5,7.9h6L16.9,13.4\n\tL16.9,13.4z\"\/>\n<\/svg>\n\n            <\/span>\n            <span class=\"a2a_label visually-hidden\">X<\/span>\n          <\/a>\n                                <a class=\"a2a_button_linkedin\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"\/#linkedin\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"Linkedin\">\n            <span class=\"a2a_svg a2a_s__default a2a_s_linkedin\">\n              <svg height=\"19\" viewBox=\"0 0 19 19\" width=\"19\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"m25 21.4220779c0 1.974026-1.6038961 3.5779221-3.5779221 3.5779221h-11.84415582c-1.97402598 0-3.57792208-1.6038961-3.57792208-3.5779221v-11.84415582c0-1.97402598 1.6038961-3.57792208 3.57792208-3.57792208h11.84415582c1.974026 0 3.5779221 1.6038961 3.5779221 3.57792208zm-14.5584416-12.21428569c-.98701295 0-1.60389606.61688311-1.60389606 1.48051949-.12337663.8636364.49350649 1.4805195 1.48051946 1.4805195.987013 0 1.6038961-.6168831 1.6038961-1.4805195 0-.86363638-.6168831-1.48051949-1.4805195-1.48051949zm1.3571429 12.70779219v-8.6363636h-2.83766234v8.6363636zm10.2402597 0v-4.9350649c0-2.5909091-1.3571428-3.8246753-3.3311688-3.8246753-1.4805195 0-2.0974026.8636363-2.4675325 1.4805194v-1.2337662h-2.8376623v8.6363636h2.8376623v-4.9350649c0-.2467532 0-.4935065.1233767-.7402597.1233766-.4935065.6168831-.987013 1.4805194-.987013.987013 0 1.4805195.7402597 1.4805195 1.974026v4.564935z\" transform=\"translate(-6 -6)\"\/><\/svg>\n            <\/span>\n            <span class=\"a2a_label visually-hidden\">LinkedIn<\/span>\n          <\/a>\n                                <a class=\"a2a_button_bluesky\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"\/#bluesky\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"Bluesky\">\n            <span class=\"a2a_svg a2a_s__default a2a_s_bluesky\">\n              <svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"50px\" height=\"50px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\">\n                <path fill=\"#00000\" d=\"M12 10.8c-1.087-2.114-4.046-6.053-6.798-7.995C2.566.944 1.561 1.266.902 1.565C.139 1.908 0 3.08 0 3.768c0 .69.378 5.65.624 6.479c.815 2.736 3.713 3.66 6.383 3.364c.136-.02.275-.039.415-.056c-.138.022-.276.04-.415.056c-3.912.58-7.387 2.005-2.83 7.078c5.013 5.19 6.87-1.113 7.823-4.308c.953 3.195 2.05 9.271 7.733 4.308c4.267-4.308 1.172-6.498-2.74-7.078a8.741 8.741 0 0 1-.415-.056c.14.017.279.036.415.056c2.67.297 5.568-.628 6.383-3.364c.246-.828.624-5.79.624-6.478c0-.69-.139-1.861-.902-2.206c-.659-.298-1.664-.62-4.3 1.24C16.046 4.748 13.087 8.687 12 10.8\"  fill-rule=\"evenodd\" \/>\n              <\/svg>\n            <\/span>\n            <span class=\"a2a_label visually-hidden\">Bluesky<\/span>\n          <\/a>\n                                <a class=\"a2a_button_email\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"\/#email\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"E-mail\">\n            <span class=\"a2a_svg a2a_s__default a2a_s_print\">\n              <svg height=\"12\" viewBox=\"0 0 18 12\" width=\"18\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"m8.14285714 9.42857143c-.17142857 0-.34285714 0-.51428571.08571428l7.28571427 6.34285719c.3428572.2571428.6857143.2571428.9428572 0l7.2857142-6.34285719c-.0857142-.08571428-.2571428-.08571428-.4285714-.08571428zm-1.28571428 1.11428567v.1714286 8.5714286c0 .6857143.6 1.2857143 1.28571428 1.2857143h14.57142856c.6857143 0 1.2857143-.6 1.2857143-1.2857143v-8.5714286c0-.0857143 0-.0857143 0-.1714286l-7.2 6.3428572c-.7714286.6857143-1.8857143.6857143-2.6571429 0z\" fill-rule=\"evenodd\" transform=\"translate(-6 -9)\"\/><\/svg>\n            <\/span>\n            <span class=\"a2a_label visually-hidden\">Email<\/span>\n          <\/a>\n                  <\/span>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <\/div><\/div>\n \n\n\n\n  \n    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div\n  class=\"cc--component-container cc--rich-text \"\n\n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  >\n  <div class=\"c--component c--rich-text\"\n    \n      >\n\n    \n      \n<div class=\"f--field f--wysiwyg\">\n\n    \n  <p><a href=\"\/crcc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/105\/2017\/02\/rise-of-network-christianity.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-91812 alignleft\" src=\"\/crcc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/105\/2017\/02\/rise-of-network-christianity-197x300.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"197\" height=\"300\" \/><\/a><em>The writing of this book was supported by the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/pcri\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pentecostal Charismatic Research Initiative.<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>Why, when traditionally organized religious groups are seeing declining membership and participation, are networks of independent churches growing so explosively? Drawing on in-depth interviews with leaders and participants, <em>The Rise of Network Christianity\u00a0<\/em>explains the social forces behind the fastest-growing form of Christianity in the U.S., which Brad Christerson and Richard Flory have labeled &#8220;Independent Network Charismatic.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>This form of Christianity emphasizes aggressive engagement with the supernatural-including healing, direct prophecies from God, engaging in &#8220;spiritual warfare&#8221; against demonic spirits&#8211;and social transformation. Christerson and Flory argue that macro-level social changes since the 1970s, including globalization and the digital revolution, have given competitive advantages to religious groups organized as networks rather than traditionally organized congregations and denominations. Network forms of governance allow for experimentation with controversial supernatural practices, innovative finances and marketing, and a highly participatory, unorthodox, and experiential faith, which is attractive in today&#8217;s unstable religious marketplace.<\/p>\n<p>Christerson and Flory hypothesize that as more religious groups imitate this type of governance, religious belief and practice will become more experimental, more orientated around practice than theology, more shaped by the individual religious &#8220;consumer,&#8221; and authority will become more highly concentrated in the hands of individuals rather than institutions. Network Christianity, they argue, is the future of Christianity in America.<\/p>\n<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/global.oup.com\/academic\/product\/the-rise-of-network-christianity-9780190635671?cc=us&amp;lang=en&amp;#\"><em><strong>Click here to buy the book.<\/strong><\/em><\/a><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n  <\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Brad Christerson and Richard Flory<br \/>\n(Oxford University Press 2017)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":881,"featured_media":102911,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[13,66,14,10,25,55],"class_list":["post-665","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-book","tag-books","tag-brad-christerson","tag-christianity","tag-evangelicalism","tag-innovation-and-change","tag-richard-flory"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Rise of Network Christianity: How Independent Leaders are Changing the Religious Landscape<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/the-rise-of-network-christianity-how-independent-leaders-are-changing-the-religious-landscape\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Rise of Network Christianity: How Independent Leaders are Changing the Religious Landscape - Center for Religion and Civic Culture\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"By Brad Christerson and Richard Flory (Oxford University Press 2017)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/the-rise-of-network-christianity-how-independent-leaders-are-changing-the-religious-landscape\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Center for Religion and Civic Culture\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2017-02-02T14:19:28+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-01-06T00:54:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/105\/2017\/02\/Book-Network-Christianity.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1950\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1097\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"hkisiel\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/the-rise-of-network-christianity-how-independent-leaders-are-changing-the-religious-landscape\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/the-rise-of-network-christianity-how-independent-leaders-are-changing-the-religious-landscape\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"hkisiel\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/#\/schema\/person\/6dea852ab0c0f3d2ba3b884d87d3e278\"},\"headline\":\"The Rise of Network Christianity: How Independent Leaders are Changing the Religious Landscape\",\"datePublished\":\"2017-02-02T14:19:28+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-01-06T00:54:09+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/the-rise-of-network-christianity-how-independent-leaders-are-changing-the-religious-landscape\/\"},\"wordCount\":13,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/the-rise-of-network-christianity-how-independent-leaders-are-changing-the-religious-landscape\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/105\/2017\/02\/Book-Network-Christianity.png\",\"keywords\":[\"Books\",\"Brad Christerson\",\"Christianity\",\"Evangelicalism\",\"Innovation and Change\",\"Richard Flory\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Book\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/the-rise-of-network-christianity-how-independent-leaders-are-changing-the-religious-landscape\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/the-rise-of-network-christianity-how-independent-leaders-are-changing-the-religious-landscape\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/the-rise-of-network-christianity-how-independent-leaders-are-changing-the-religious-landscape\/\",\"name\":\"The Rise of Network Christianity: How Independent Leaders are Changing the Religious Landscape - Center for Religion and Civic Culture\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/the-rise-of-network-christianity-how-independent-leaders-are-changing-the-religious-landscape\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/the-rise-of-network-christianity-how-independent-leaders-are-changing-the-religious-landscape\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/105\/2017\/02\/Book-Network-Christianity.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2017-02-02T14:19:28+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-01-06T00:54:09+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/#\/schema\/person\/6dea852ab0c0f3d2ba3b884d87d3e278\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/the-rise-of-network-christianity-how-independent-leaders-are-changing-the-religious-landscape\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/the-rise-of-network-christianity-how-independent-leaders-are-changing-the-religious-landscape\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/the-rise-of-network-christianity-how-independent-leaders-are-changing-the-religious-landscape\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/105\/2017\/02\/Book-Network-Christianity.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/105\/2017\/02\/Book-Network-Christianity.png\",\"width\":1950,\"height\":1097,\"caption\":\"The Rise of Network Christianity book cover\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/the-rise-of-network-christianity-how-independent-leaders-are-changing-the-religious-landscape\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"The Rise of Network Christianity: How Independent Leaders are Changing the Religious Landscape\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/\",\"name\":\"Center for Religion and Civic Culture\",\"description\":\"USC Dornsife Center for Religion and Civic Culture\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/#\/schema\/person\/6dea852ab0c0f3d2ba3b884d87d3e278\",\"name\":\"hkisiel\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/77dd2f81aa02ba1109c56494482c6b9731f32a1c4dc76edd918c9e7e8ad75556?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/77dd2f81aa02ba1109c56494482c6b9731f32a1c4dc76edd918c9e7e8ad75556?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"hkisiel\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/author\/hkisiel\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"The Rise of Network Christianity: How Independent Leaders are Changing the Religious Landscape","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/the-rise-of-network-christianity-how-independent-leaders-are-changing-the-religious-landscape\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"The Rise of Network Christianity: How Independent Leaders are Changing the Religious Landscape - Center for Religion and Civic Culture","og_description":"By Brad Christerson and Richard Flory (Oxford University Press 2017)","og_url":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/the-rise-of-network-christianity-how-independent-leaders-are-changing-the-religious-landscape\/","og_site_name":"Center for Religion and Civic Culture","article_published_time":"2017-02-02T14:19:28+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-01-06T00:54:09+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1950,"height":1097,"url":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/105\/2017\/02\/Book-Network-Christianity.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"hkisiel","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/the-rise-of-network-christianity-how-independent-leaders-are-changing-the-religious-landscape\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/the-rise-of-network-christianity-how-independent-leaders-are-changing-the-religious-landscape\/"},"author":{"name":"hkisiel","@id":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/#\/schema\/person\/6dea852ab0c0f3d2ba3b884d87d3e278"},"headline":"The Rise of Network Christianity: How Independent Leaders are Changing the Religious Landscape","datePublished":"2017-02-02T14:19:28+00:00","dateModified":"2026-01-06T00:54:09+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/the-rise-of-network-christianity-how-independent-leaders-are-changing-the-religious-landscape\/"},"wordCount":13,"commentCount":0,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/the-rise-of-network-christianity-how-independent-leaders-are-changing-the-religious-landscape\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/105\/2017\/02\/Book-Network-Christianity.png","keywords":["Books","Brad Christerson","Christianity","Evangelicalism","Innovation and Change","Richard Flory"],"articleSection":["Book"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/the-rise-of-network-christianity-how-independent-leaders-are-changing-the-religious-landscape\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/the-rise-of-network-christianity-how-independent-leaders-are-changing-the-religious-landscape\/","url":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/the-rise-of-network-christianity-how-independent-leaders-are-changing-the-religious-landscape\/","name":"The Rise of Network Christianity: How Independent Leaders are Changing the Religious Landscape - Center for Religion and Civic Culture","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/the-rise-of-network-christianity-how-independent-leaders-are-changing-the-religious-landscape\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/the-rise-of-network-christianity-how-independent-leaders-are-changing-the-religious-landscape\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/105\/2017\/02\/Book-Network-Christianity.png","datePublished":"2017-02-02T14:19:28+00:00","dateModified":"2026-01-06T00:54:09+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/#\/schema\/person\/6dea852ab0c0f3d2ba3b884d87d3e278"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/the-rise-of-network-christianity-how-independent-leaders-are-changing-the-religious-landscape\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/the-rise-of-network-christianity-how-independent-leaders-are-changing-the-religious-landscape\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/the-rise-of-network-christianity-how-independent-leaders-are-changing-the-religious-landscape\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/105\/2017\/02\/Book-Network-Christianity.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/105\/2017\/02\/Book-Network-Christianity.png","width":1950,"height":1097,"caption":"The Rise of Network Christianity book cover"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/the-rise-of-network-christianity-how-independent-leaders-are-changing-the-religious-landscape\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"The Rise of Network Christianity: How Independent Leaders are Changing the Religious Landscape"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/#website","url":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/","name":"Center for Religion and Civic Culture","description":"USC Dornsife Center for Religion and Civic Culture","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/#\/schema\/person\/6dea852ab0c0f3d2ba3b884d87d3e278","name":"hkisiel","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/77dd2f81aa02ba1109c56494482c6b9731f32a1c4dc76edd918c9e7e8ad75556?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/77dd2f81aa02ba1109c56494482c6b9731f32a1c4dc76edd918c9e7e8ad75556?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"hkisiel"},"url":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/author\/hkisiel\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/665","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/881"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=665"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/665\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":105281,"href":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/665\/revisions\/105281"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/102911"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=665"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=665"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/crcc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=665"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}