{"id":471,"date":"2020-08-10T00:07:00","date_gmt":"2020-08-10T07:07:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/?p=471"},"modified":"2023-08-01T12:10:29","modified_gmt":"2023-08-01T19:10:29","slug":"womens-resistance-in-nanjing-reflections-from-2020-lev-student-research-fellow-lucy-sun","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/2020\/08\/10\/womens-resistance-in-nanjing-reflections-from-2020-lev-student-research-fellow-lucy-sun\/","title":{"rendered":"Women&#8217;s resistance in Nanjing: Reflections from 2020 Lev Student Research Fellow Lucy Sun"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n  \n    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div\n  class=\"cc--component-container cc--rich-text \"\n\n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  >\n  <div class=\"c--component c--rich-text\"\n    \n      >\n\n    \n      \n<div class=\"f--field f--wysiwyg\">\n\n    \n  <h2 class=\"nodeTitle\">Women&#8217;s resistance in Nanjing: Reflections from 2020 Lev Student Research Fellow Lucy Sun<\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-480\" src=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/108\/2023\/04\/xiuhong_zhang_52116.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"480\" height=\"272\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/108\/2023\/04\/xiuhong_zhang_52116.jpeg 480w, https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/108\/2023\/04\/xiuhong_zhang_52116-300x170.jpeg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>From visiting family in China during summer breaks growing up, I became acutely aware of the devastation and suffering that occurred during the Japanese occupation of our hometown of Nanjing. Museums, movies, television programs, and commemorative art kept the Nanjing Massacre alive in public memory. But what I also noticed, from visits to museums, shuffling through television channels, and discussions with family, was the seeming absence of Chinese resistance. So, when I took Professor Wolf Gruner\u2019s \u201cResistance to Genocide\u201d seminar in Fall 2019, I decided to embark on a project\u00a0to unearth the experiences of Nanjing women and to research Chinese women\u2019s resistance during the Nanjing Massacre.<\/p>\n<p>I was immediately disappointed by the lack of Nanjing Massacre scholarly literature dedicated to women \u2014 much less any specifically on women\u2019s resistance \u2014 and nearly convinced myself that perhaps this meant that there was simply nothing to be written about this subject. Then Professor Gruner recommended that I explore the USC Shoah Foundation Visual History Archive\u2019s survivor testimonies. When I did so, I learned that there were over 100 testimonies from Nanjing Massacre survivors. These testimonies, I would soon discover, are over 100 stories, 100 intimate glimpses, into the lives of Chinese men and women during the Nanjing Massacre that reexamine the popular narrative of passive Chinese suffering. These Chinese men and women reveal a diverse and wide range of strategies they utilized to protect themselves, and their family, friends, and strangers, from the threat of sexual violence and murder. Some of the resistance activities by women were so widespread and methodical that it is puzzling that they have not become points of more extensive research. For example, in the testimonies, almost every woman discusses boiling a pot and rubbing the soot on her face to evade the attention of Japanese soldiers. This is just one example. Since there is so little scholarship on individual Chinese resistance, these testimonies became essential to my own research, guiding its trajectory. Now they have inspired me to pursue a senior thesis on Chinese women\u2019s resistance to the threat of sexual violence during the Nanjing Massacre.<\/p>\n<p>It is difficult to select a\u00a0woman\u2019s story to share as an example, because each is incredibly moving, especially as it is retold by the woman herself. So, I will share the first testimony that I watched, which showed me how insightful the testimonies can be:<\/p>\n<p>Zhang Xiuhong was 11 when her family\u2019s home was set on fire by Japanese soldiers the day after they arrived in her village. \u201cPeople like us who did not have money, who could not even afford to eat, how could we flee?\u201d she recalled. Without a home, Zhang Xiuhong dug a ditch, lined its bottom with straw, climbed into it and covered herself with more straw. She would sleep there for numerous nights to hide from soldiers. Eventually, she hid in a large straw pile she shared with many other girls. When one of the little girls was discovered to be inside the pile, a Japanese soldier grabbed a bayonet and struck it into the straw. While the other girls panicked and ran out of the straw pile, Zhang Xiuhong stayed inside, sitting and waiting, until the soldiers went off to chase the running girls. Next, Zhang Xiuhong remembered hiding in a boat with other girls; she said, \u201cThe Japanese were afraid of water.\u201d But when the soldiers on land finally spotted a girl hiding on the boat, they took their machine guns and shot at the river\u2019s direction. Zhang Xiuhong avoided the bullets, because as soon as the soldiers had raised their guns, she immediately tumbled into the water. Of the 70 or 80 girls who hid on the boats, she remembered, only three others survived; they had jumped into the water after noticing the soldiers\u2019 guns and swam to shore as well. Unable to hide anywhere else, Zhang Xiuhong cut her hair off and dressed in boys\u2019 clothing every day. With her new disguise, she was mistaken for a boy by Japanese soldiers, who often forced young boys to haul their items. Until the end of Japanese occupation, Zhang Xiuhong carried guns and other items for the soldiers. She survived, but she did not dare to grow her hair back until she was 17, six years later.<\/p>\n<p>Zhang Xiuhong\u2019s testimony was eye-opening. After watching such a detailed and emotional interview, I felt compelled to dive further into the Visual History Archive, and I soon learned that her experiences of hiding, disguising, and evading Japanese soldiers were not uncommon. Amongst many women there was an extraordinary motivation to pursue methods of individual and communal self-preservation. Just as the testimonies have given me a new perspective, I hope, and believe, that these testimonies can help challenge traditional narratives and inspire new innovative research on Nanjing men and women.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n  <\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":140,"featured_media":4166,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[16,12,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-471","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","category-fellows","category-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Women&#039;s resistance in Nanjing: Reflections from 2020 Lev Student Research Fellow Lucy Sun<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/2020\/08\/10\/womens-resistance-in-nanjing-reflections-from-2020-lev-student-research-fellow-lucy-sun\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Women&#039;s resistance in Nanjing: Reflections from 2020 Lev Student Research Fellow Lucy Sun - Center for Advanced Genocide Research\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/2020\/08\/10\/womens-resistance-in-nanjing-reflections-from-2020-lev-student-research-fellow-lucy-sun\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Center for Advanced Genocide Research\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-08-10T07:07:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-08-01T19:10:29+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/108\/2020\/08\/Featured-Image_Lucy-Sun-Blog.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2000\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1150\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"mstroud\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/2020\/08\/10\/womens-resistance-in-nanjing-reflections-from-2020-lev-student-research-fellow-lucy-sun\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/2020\/08\/10\/womens-resistance-in-nanjing-reflections-from-2020-lev-student-research-fellow-lucy-sun\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"mstroud\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/#\/schema\/person\/c7140a1ede22d56d41a34683c7926fba\"},\"headline\":\"Women&#8217;s resistance in Nanjing: Reflections from 2020 Lev Student Research Fellow Lucy Sun\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-08-10T07:07:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-08-01T19:10:29+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/2020\/08\/10\/womens-resistance-in-nanjing-reflections-from-2020-lev-student-research-fellow-lucy-sun\/\"},\"wordCount\":13,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/2020\/08\/10\/womens-resistance-in-nanjing-reflections-from-2020-lev-student-research-fellow-lucy-sun\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/108\/2020\/08\/Featured-Image_Lucy-Sun-Blog.png\",\"articleSection\":[\"Blogs\",\"Fellows\",\"News\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/2020\/08\/10\/womens-resistance-in-nanjing-reflections-from-2020-lev-student-research-fellow-lucy-sun\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/2020\/08\/10\/womens-resistance-in-nanjing-reflections-from-2020-lev-student-research-fellow-lucy-sun\/\",\"name\":\"Women's resistance in Nanjing: Reflections from 2020 Lev Student Research Fellow Lucy Sun - Center for Advanced Genocide Research\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/2020\/08\/10\/womens-resistance-in-nanjing-reflections-from-2020-lev-student-research-fellow-lucy-sun\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/2020\/08\/10\/womens-resistance-in-nanjing-reflections-from-2020-lev-student-research-fellow-lucy-sun\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/108\/2020\/08\/Featured-Image_Lucy-Sun-Blog.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-08-10T07:07:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-08-01T19:10:29+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/#\/schema\/person\/c7140a1ede22d56d41a34683c7926fba\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/2020\/08\/10\/womens-resistance-in-nanjing-reflections-from-2020-lev-student-research-fellow-lucy-sun\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/2020\/08\/10\/womens-resistance-in-nanjing-reflections-from-2020-lev-student-research-fellow-lucy-sun\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/2020\/08\/10\/womens-resistance-in-nanjing-reflections-from-2020-lev-student-research-fellow-lucy-sun\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/108\/2020\/08\/Featured-Image_Lucy-Sun-Blog.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/108\/2020\/08\/Featured-Image_Lucy-Sun-Blog.png\",\"width\":2000,\"height\":1150,\"caption\":\"Screenshot from a Visual History Archive interview. An older Chinese woman speaks. She wears a coral pink knitted cap and a dark brown coat lined with red.\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/2020\/08\/10\/womens-resistance-in-nanjing-reflections-from-2020-lev-student-research-fellow-lucy-sun\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Women&#8217;s resistance in Nanjing: Reflections from 2020 Lev Student Research Fellow Lucy Sun\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/\",\"name\":\"Center for Advanced Genocide Research\",\"description\":\"USC Dornsife Center for Advanced Genocide Research\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/#\/schema\/person\/c7140a1ede22d56d41a34683c7926fba\",\"name\":\"mstroud\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d4462c802e8cca0550807a12f7acaf3bd9a16a6c4a10ec7c33d708f464ccc2ab?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d4462c802e8cca0550807a12f7acaf3bd9a16a6c4a10ec7c33d708f464ccc2ab?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"mstroud\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/author\/mstroud\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Women's resistance in Nanjing: Reflections from 2020 Lev Student Research Fellow Lucy Sun","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/2020\/08\/10\/womens-resistance-in-nanjing-reflections-from-2020-lev-student-research-fellow-lucy-sun\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Women's resistance in Nanjing: Reflections from 2020 Lev Student Research Fellow Lucy Sun - Center for Advanced Genocide Research","og_url":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/2020\/08\/10\/womens-resistance-in-nanjing-reflections-from-2020-lev-student-research-fellow-lucy-sun\/","og_site_name":"Center for Advanced Genocide Research","article_published_time":"2020-08-10T07:07:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-08-01T19:10:29+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2000,"height":1150,"url":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/108\/2020\/08\/Featured-Image_Lucy-Sun-Blog.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"mstroud","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/2020\/08\/10\/womens-resistance-in-nanjing-reflections-from-2020-lev-student-research-fellow-lucy-sun\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/2020\/08\/10\/womens-resistance-in-nanjing-reflections-from-2020-lev-student-research-fellow-lucy-sun\/"},"author":{"name":"mstroud","@id":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/#\/schema\/person\/c7140a1ede22d56d41a34683c7926fba"},"headline":"Women&#8217;s resistance in Nanjing: Reflections from 2020 Lev Student Research Fellow Lucy Sun","datePublished":"2020-08-10T07:07:00+00:00","dateModified":"2023-08-01T19:10:29+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/2020\/08\/10\/womens-resistance-in-nanjing-reflections-from-2020-lev-student-research-fellow-lucy-sun\/"},"wordCount":13,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/2020\/08\/10\/womens-resistance-in-nanjing-reflections-from-2020-lev-student-research-fellow-lucy-sun\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/108\/2020\/08\/Featured-Image_Lucy-Sun-Blog.png","articleSection":["Blogs","Fellows","News"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/2020\/08\/10\/womens-resistance-in-nanjing-reflections-from-2020-lev-student-research-fellow-lucy-sun\/","url":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/2020\/08\/10\/womens-resistance-in-nanjing-reflections-from-2020-lev-student-research-fellow-lucy-sun\/","name":"Women's resistance in Nanjing: Reflections from 2020 Lev Student Research Fellow Lucy Sun - Center for Advanced Genocide Research","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/2020\/08\/10\/womens-resistance-in-nanjing-reflections-from-2020-lev-student-research-fellow-lucy-sun\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/2020\/08\/10\/womens-resistance-in-nanjing-reflections-from-2020-lev-student-research-fellow-lucy-sun\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/108\/2020\/08\/Featured-Image_Lucy-Sun-Blog.png","datePublished":"2020-08-10T07:07:00+00:00","dateModified":"2023-08-01T19:10:29+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/#\/schema\/person\/c7140a1ede22d56d41a34683c7926fba"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/2020\/08\/10\/womens-resistance-in-nanjing-reflections-from-2020-lev-student-research-fellow-lucy-sun\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/2020\/08\/10\/womens-resistance-in-nanjing-reflections-from-2020-lev-student-research-fellow-lucy-sun\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/2020\/08\/10\/womens-resistance-in-nanjing-reflections-from-2020-lev-student-research-fellow-lucy-sun\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/108\/2020\/08\/Featured-Image_Lucy-Sun-Blog.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/108\/2020\/08\/Featured-Image_Lucy-Sun-Blog.png","width":2000,"height":1150,"caption":"Screenshot from a Visual History Archive interview. An older Chinese woman speaks. She wears a coral pink knitted cap and a dark brown coat lined with red."},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/2020\/08\/10\/womens-resistance-in-nanjing-reflections-from-2020-lev-student-research-fellow-lucy-sun\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Women&#8217;s resistance in Nanjing: Reflections from 2020 Lev Student Research Fellow Lucy Sun"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/#website","url":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/","name":"Center for Advanced Genocide Research","description":"USC Dornsife Center for Advanced Genocide Research","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/#\/schema\/person\/c7140a1ede22d56d41a34683c7926fba","name":"mstroud","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d4462c802e8cca0550807a12f7acaf3bd9a16a6c4a10ec7c33d708f464ccc2ab?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d4462c802e8cca0550807a12f7acaf3bd9a16a6c4a10ec7c33d708f464ccc2ab?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"mstroud"},"url":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/author\/mstroud\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/471","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/140"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=471"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/471\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":482,"href":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/471\/revisions\/482"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4166"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=471"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=471"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/cagr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=471"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}