{"id":311,"date":"2023-02-16T22:29:57","date_gmt":"2023-02-16T22:29:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/bci\/?page_id=311"},"modified":"2023-03-30T20:17:27","modified_gmt":"2023-03-30T20:17:27","slug":"cenec-center-for-the-neuroscience-of-embodied-cognition","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/bci\/cenec-center-for-the-neuroscience-of-embodied-cognition\/","title":{"rendered":"CeNEC &#8211; Center for the Neuroscience of Embodied Cognition"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n  \n    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div\n  class=\"cc--component-container cc--rich-text \"\n\n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  >\n  <div class=\"c--component c--rich-text\"\n    \n      >\n\n    \n      \n<div class=\"f--field f--wysiwyg\">\n\n    \n  <p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-312 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/bci\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/56\/2023\/02\/Lisa2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"980\" height=\"288\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/bci\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/56\/2023\/02\/Lisa2.jpg 980w, https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/bci\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/56\/2023\/02\/Lisa2-300x88.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 980px) 100vw, 980px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><big>Our bodies are one of the most fundamental ways we understand ourselves, the world, and other people. Our metaphors relay this knowledge: we feel with our gut; we love with our heart; we toss ideas as if with our hands.<\/big><\/p>\n<p><big>Our program explores the idea that rudimentary sensory-motor brain regions, which may have been originally designed for processing our own body states, may be intrinsically involved in processing aspects of higher cognition. These include language, thought, emotions, empathy, and social understanding.<\/big><\/p>\n<p><big>For more information please visit the <a href=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/labs\/cenec\/\">CeNEC Website<\/a><\/big><\/p>\n<p><big>Our current projects are as follows:<\/big><\/p>\n<p><big><strong>From Sensory-Motor to Social in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD):<\/strong>\u00a0Children with ASD often have both motor and sensory deficits in addition to the social deficits that are the hallmark of the disorder.\u00a0 However the neurological basis of how those sensorimotor deficits relate to the core social deficits is poorly understood.\u00a0 Here we compare motor deficits in ASD to motor deficits in Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD). Similarly, we compare sensory deficits in ASD to sensory deficits in Sensory Processing Disorder (SPD). In this way, we hope to better understand the relationship between sensory-motor processing to social deficits in ASD.\u00a0 This work is supported by an NIH R01 grant.<\/big><br \/>\n<big><em>To participate in this study, please see: <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/chan.usc.edu\/minds\">https:\/\/chan.usc.edu\/minds<\/a><\/big><\/p>\n<p><big><strong>Relationship between the Gut Microbiome, the Brain, and Behavior: <\/strong>The gut has three times more neurons than the spinal cord, and most of those connections send information from the gut to the brain. Much of the signaling in the gut comes from metabolites produced by the gut microbiome. However the relationship between the gut microbiome, the brain, and behavior is poorly understood. Here we try to better understand this relationship in both typically developing individuals as well as individuals with ASD. This work is supported by a grant from the Department of Defense.<\/big><br \/>\n<big><em>To participate in this study, please see: <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/chan.usc.edu\/minds\">https:\/\/chan.usc.edu\/minds<\/a><\/big><\/p>\n<p><big><strong>Embodied Semantics and communication:\u00a0<\/strong> Most of our metaphors are embodied: we \u201chandle\u201d situations; we \u201ckick-off\u201d a new year; we \u201cchew over\u201d decisions. Using fMRI and behavioral studies we explore how language processing involves sensorimotor brain representations. We investigate both literal and metaphorical language. This work has been funded by IARPA and NIH.<\/big><\/p>\n<p><big><strong>Otherness and Belonging:\u00a0<\/strong>Belonging is a fundamental relationship <i>grounded in the interaction<\/i> between an organism and its world. It is always a <i>multi-directional relation<\/i> where the world includes the social, physical, emotional, and cultural environment available to the organism. For human beings, belonging is a critical factor both in the creation and in the perception of meaning in life. It is just as important as food or water for our survival and well-being. A lack of belonging is an existential breakage in a human being\u2019s relationship to their environment and to the world, and is a fundamental human need (Maslow, 1943). From an evolutionary perspective, the predisposition to belong is central to human existence and culture. Personality traits that motivate individuals to gain acceptance and avoid rejection are indispensable tools enabling survival and reproduction.<\/big><\/p>\n<p><big>The goal of the current project is to understand the basic science underlying the human need and the multiple dimensions of belonging, and to provide data on bridging strategies that mitigate the feeling of otherness. Data generated by this project will inform intervention strategies. It is a collaboration between the USC CeNEC lab, the UC Berkeley <a href=\"https:\/\/urldefense.com\/v3\/__https:\/belonging.berkeley.edu\/__;!!LIr3w8kk_Xxm!viotG399Ugfa2HLZgHyG4tac7MrA2QGtqkwZNUm6ZJquKnZtirTlQ7fAvtKJJfg27zwoj7ThdSA9iiqcNdg$\">Othering and Belonging Institute<\/a>, and Google.<\/big><\/p>\n\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n  <\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n\n  \n    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div\n  class=\"cc--component-container cc--rich-text \"\n\n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  \n  >\n  <div class=\"c--component c--rich-text\"\n    \n      >\n\n    \n      \n<div class=\"f--field f--wysiwyg\">\n\n    \n  <div class=\"sidebar2\">\n<h4><span style=\"color: #990000\">Publications<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>2022<\/p>\n<p>Kilroy, E., Gerbella, M., Cao, L., Molfese, P., Butera, C., Harrison, L., Jayashankar, A., Rizzolatti, G., &amp; Aziz-Zadeh, L. (2022). Specific tractography differences in autism compared to developmental coordination disorder. Scientific Reports, 12, 19246. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-022-21538-0\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-022-21538-0<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Ringold, S.M.; McGuire, R.W.; Jayashankar, A.; Kilroy, E.; Butera, C.D.; Harrison, L.; Cermak, S.A.; Aziz-Zadeh, L. Sensory Modulation in Children with Developmental Coordination Disorder Compared to Autism Spectrum Disorder and Typically Developing Children. <i>Brain Sci.<\/i> 2022, 12, 1171. <a href=\"https:\/\/urldefense.com\/v3\/__https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/brainsci12091171__;!!LIr3w8kk_Xxm!s9ApMBJM83MTI1qYxFylSn3ZfUB5stFa5_t-gdWJjIE3RL4GOOkh0qW2Fdd6gp_LexC_JIKFuKvMJrQ$\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/brainsci12091171<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Butera, C. D., Harrison, L., Kilroy, E., Jayashankar, A., Shipkova, M., Pruyser, A., &amp; Aziz-Zadeh, L. (2022). Relationships between alexithymia, interoception, and emotional empathy in autism spectrum disorder. <i>Autism.<\/i> <a href=\"https:\/\/urldefense.com\/v3\/__https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/13623613221111310__;!!LIr3w8kk_Xxm!s9ApMBJM83MTI1qYxFylSn3ZfUB5stFa5_t-gdWJjIE3RL4GOOkh0qW2Fdd6gp_LexC_JIKF7RiToGI$\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/13623613221111310<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Aziz-Zadeh, L. (2022). Summer book review: Existential Physics. <i>Science.<\/i> <a href=\"https:\/\/urldefense.com\/v3\/__https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/science.abq6526__;!!LIr3w8kk_Xxm!s9ApMBJM83MTI1qYxFylSn3ZfUB5stFa5_t-gdWJjIE3RL4GOOkh0qW2Fdd6gp_LexC_JIKF391Dydw$\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/science.abq6526<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Kilroy, E., Ring, P., Hossain, A., Nalbach, A., Butera, C., Harrison, L., Jayashankar, A., Vigen, C., Aziz-Zadeh, L. &amp; Cermak, S. A. (2022). Motor performance, praxis, and social skills in autism spectrum disorder and developmental coordination disorder. <i>Autism Research.<\/i> <a href=\"https:\/\/urldefense.com\/v3\/__https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/aur.2774__;!!LIr3w8kk_Xxm!s9ApMBJM83MTI1qYxFylSn3ZfUB5stFa5_t-gdWJjIE3RL4GOOkh0qW2Fdd6gp_LexC_JIKFTaOxkas$\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/aur.2774<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Borelli, E., Butera, C., Katirai, A., Adams, T. C., &amp; Aziz-Zadeh, L. (2022). Impact of motor stroke on novel and conventional action metaphor comprehension. <i>Brain and Language,<\/i> 226, 105081. <a href=\"https:\/\/urldefense.com\/v3\/__https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bandl.2022.105081__;!!LIr3w8kk_Xxm!s9ApMBJM83MTI1qYxFylSn3ZfUB5stFa5_t-gdWJjIE3RL4GOOkh0qW2Fdd6gp_LexC_JIKF2Cv3TZ0$\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bandl.2022.105081<\/a><\/p>\n<p>2021<\/p>\n<p>Chernikova, M. A., Flores, G. D., Kilroy, E., Labus, J. S., Mayer, E. A., &amp; Aziz-Zadeh, L. (2021). The brain-gut-microbiome system: pathways and implications for autism spectrum disorder. <i>Nutrients,<\/i> 13(12), 4497. <a href=\"https:\/\/urldefense.com\/v3\/__https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/nu13124497__;!!LIr3w8kk_Xxm!s9ApMBJM83MTI1qYxFylSn3ZfUB5stFa5_t-gdWJjIE3RL4GOOkh0qW2Fdd6gp_LexC_JIKF3-6ouNQ$\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/nu13124497<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Harrison, L. A., Kats, A., Kilroy, E., Butera, C., Jayashankar, A., Keles, U., &amp; Aziz-Zadeh, L. (2021). Motor and sensory features successfully decode autism spectrum disorder and combine with the original RDoC framework to boost diagnostic classification. <i>Scientific reports,<\/i> 11(1), 1-16. <a href=\"https:\/\/urldefense.com\/v3\/__https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-021-87455-w__;!!LIr3w8kk_Xxm!s9ApMBJM83MTI1qYxFylSn3ZfUB5stFa5_t-gdWJjIE3RL4GOOkh0qW2Fdd6gp_LexC_JIKFQwcSHyo$\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-021-87455-w<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Kilroy, E., Harrison, L., Butera, C., Jayashankar, A., Cermak, S., Kaplan, J., Williams, M., Haranin, E., Bookheimer, S., Dapretto, M. &amp; Aziz-Zadeh, L. (2021). Unique deficit in embodied simulation in autism: An fMRI study comparing autism and developmental coordination disorder. <i>Human brain mapping,<\/i> 42(5), 1532-1546. <a href=\"https:\/\/urldefense.com\/v3\/__https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/hbm.25312__;!!LIr3w8kk_Xxm!s9ApMBJM83MTI1qYxFylSn3ZfUB5stFa5_t-gdWJjIE3RL4GOOkh0qW2Fdd6gp_LexC_JIKF4SIP1wg$\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/hbm.25312<\/a><\/p>\n<p>2020<\/p>\n<p>Butera, C., Ring, P., Sideris, J., Jayashankar, A., Kilroy, E., Harrison, L., Cermak, S., &amp; Aziz\u2010Zadeh, L. (2020). Impact of sensory processing on school performance outcomes in high functioning individuals with autism spectrum disorder. <i>Mind, Brain, and Education,<\/i> 14(3), 243\u2013254. <a href=\"https:\/\/urldefense.com\/v3\/__https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/mbe.12242__;!!LIr3w8kk_Xxm!s9ApMBJM83MTI1qYxFylSn3ZfUB5stFa5_t-gdWJjIE3RL4GOOkh0qW2Fdd6gp_LexC_JIKFcmTWWac$\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/mbe.12242<\/a><\/p>\n<p>2019<\/p>\n<p>Kilroy, E., Cermak, SA, Aziz-Zadeh, L. A review of functional and structural neurobiology of the action observation network in autism spectrum disorder and developmental coordination disorder. Brain Sciences 9(4). pii: E75. doi: 10.3390\/brainsci9040075.<\/p>\n<p>Kilroy, E., Aziz-Zadeh, L. Cermak, SA. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/30901886\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-auth=\"NotApplicable\">Ayres Theories of Autism and Sensory Integration Revisited: What Contemporary Neuroscience Has to Say.<\/a> Brain Sci. 2019 Mar 21;9(3). pii: E68. doi: 10.3390\/brainsci9030068.<\/p>\n<p>Harrison LA, Kats A, Williams ME, Aziz-Zadeh L. The importance of sensory processing in mental health: A proposed addition to the research domain criteria (RDoC) and suggestions for RDoC 2.0 Front Psychol. 2019 Feb 5;10:103. doi: 10.3389\/fpsyg.2019.00103<\/p>\n<p>2018<\/p>\n<p>Aziz-Zadeh, L., Kilroy, E.*, Corcelli, G. Understanding activation patterns in shared circuits: Toward a value driven model. <i>Frontiers in Human Neurosci<\/i>. 12:180.<\/p>\n<p>Liew, S-L, Garrison, K.<sup>*<\/sup>, Ito, K., Heydari, P.<sup>*<\/sup>, Sobhani, M.<sup>*<\/sup>, Werner, J.<sup>*<\/sup>, Damasio, H., Winstein, C.J., Aziz-Zadeh, L. Laterality of post-stroke cortical motor activity during action observation is related to hemispheric dominance <i>Neural Plasticity.<\/i><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #990000\">Investigators<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Lisa Aziz-Zadeh, PhD<\/p>\n<p>Aditya &#8220;AJ&#8221; Jayashankar, MS<\/p>\n<p>Sofronia Ringold, BA<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n  <\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":281,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-311","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>CeNEC - Center for the Neuroscience of Embodied Cognition - Brain and Creativity Institute<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/bci\/cenec-center-for-the-neuroscience-of-embodied-cognition\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"CeNEC - Center for the Neuroscience of Embodied Cognition - Brain and Creativity Institute\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/dornsife.usc.edu\/bci\/cenec-center-for-the-neuroscience-of-embodied-cognition\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Brain and Creativity Institute\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-03-30T20:17:27+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/dornsife.usc.edu\\\/bci\\\/cenec-center-for-the-neuroscience-of-embodied-cognition\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/dornsife.usc.edu\\\/bci\\\/cenec-center-for-the-neuroscience-of-embodied-cognition\\\/\",\"name\":\"CeNEC - Center for the Neuroscience of Embodied Cognition - Brain and Creativity Institute\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/dornsife.usc.edu\\\/bci\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-02-16T22:29:57+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-03-30T20:17:27+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/dornsife.usc.edu\\\/bci\\\/cenec-center-for-the-neuroscience-of-embodied-cognition\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/dornsife.usc.edu\\\/bci\\\/cenec-center-for-the-neuroscience-of-embodied-cognition\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/dornsife.usc.edu\\\/bci\\\/cenec-center-for-the-neuroscience-of-embodied-cognition\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/dornsife.usc.edu\\\/bci\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"CeNEC &#8211; 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